鄂尔多斯盆地南部加里东期岩溶古地貌与天然气成藏条件分析43.pdfVIP

2007 6 PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT Vol. 34 No. 3 291 : 1000-0747(2007) 03-0291-08 夏明军, 戴金星, 邹才能, 汪泽成, 陶士振 ( 中国石油勘探开发研究院) : 国家重大基础研究发展规划/ 9730 项目(2001CB209100) : 认识鄂尔多 盆地南部地区岩溶古地貌和成藏条件是加快该地区勘探步伐面临的重要问题鄂尔多 盆地南部加里东期 风化壳储集层的分布主要受岩溶古地貌风化壳层位及沉积相控制马五段为云坪相带, 溶蚀孔洞较为发育; 平凉组为深水斜坡 相带, 多形成断裂裂缝及洞穴储集空间中央古隆起西侧古地貌为岩溶斜坡, 地表岩溶作用较弱, 但断裂发育, 洞穴系统较发育; 中央古隆起南侧古地貌为岩溶台地, 断裂洞穴系统和风化裂隙相对较为发育; 中央古隆起区古地貌为岩溶台地, 地层较老, 岩性 致密, 风化壳顶部垂直裂隙带发育, 岩溶孔洞不发育; 中央古隆起东侧古地貌多属于岩溶阶地或鞍地, 风化壳多位于云坪及含膏 云坪相带, 溶蚀孔洞较为发育岩溶古地貌天然气成藏主控因素主要为生烃中心岩溶古地貌风化壳的层位和沉积相带, 有利 区带主要在耀县旬邑淳化平凉组生烃中心和中央古隆起东侧马五段有利沉积相带图9 表1 参13 : 鄂尔多斯盆地; 加里东期; 风化壳; 岩溶古地貌; 然气 :T E121. 3 : A Caledonian karst palaeogeomorphology and the forming condition of gas pool, southern Ordos Basin XIA Ming-jun, DAI Jin-xing, OU Cai-neng, WANG e-cheng, T AO Sh-i zhen (R esear ch I ns t it ute of P etr oleum Exp lor at ion D ev elop ment , P etr oChina, B e ij ing 100083, Ch ina) Abstract:The distribution of Caledonian residuum reservoirs in the south of Ordos Basin is mainly controlled by karst palaeogeomorphology, strat a of residuum and sedimentary facies. The facies of the O m residuum is dolomitic tidal flats, 1 5 w ith wel-l developed dissolved pores; w hile that of O p is deep w ater slopes, w ith abundant faults, fractures and caves. On 2 the central palaeohigh, palaeogeomorphology is platforms composed of old strata and compacted rock, w ith vertical fractured zones at the residuums top; on the west side, it is slopes w ith wel-l developed fra