Preissmann隐式格式在新沂河洪水演进中的应用研究.pdf

2 4 Vo l. 2 No. 4 2 0 0 4 1 2 Journal of Water Resources and Architectur al Engineer ing Dec . , 2 00 4 Preissmann 张大伟, 董增川 , 21009 8) : , Preissmann , , , , , : ; Preissmann ; ; : T V 122 : A : 1672 1144 2004) 0 3 0041 03 Study on Application of Preissmann Implicit Scheme in FloodRouting of Xinyi River ZHAN G Daw ei, DON G Zengchuan ( College of Water Resources and Environment , H ohai University , N anj ng, Jiangsu 2 1009 8, China) Abstract: According t o t he characters of t he low er channel of X inyi River, this paper makes use of Pressmann Implicit Scheme in dispersion of Saint- V enant Equation. T w o eff icient met hods, such as chasing method and N ewt on Iterat ive M et hod are u sed, but the emphasis is based on the int roduct ion of Nw ton Iterat ive Method. By the cont rast of the results of tw o met hods, we can f ind t hat the com put ed w ater levels and discharges agree w ith the measured values well, and both computed results are reasonable. Keywords: Xinyi River; Preissmann Scheme; chasing method; ewton IterativeMethod , 0 引 言 , , 1 模型建立 , , ; , 1. 1 Preissmann : , Q A + t = qL ( 1) , , Q Q2 Z | Q | P