2015高考英语人教新课标选修8一轮PPT：Unit 2.pptVIP

【悟一悟　?　参透误区】 pay off表示“得到回报; 取得成功”时为不及物动词短语, 不用于被动语态。 *(2013·山东高考)These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in the regions where it operated. 这些努力得到了回报, Sparrow很快成为当地最成功的连锁快餐之一。 7. in favour of赞成; 支持 【填一填　?　激活思维】 ①I’m all __ ______ __ people doing whatever they want as long as they don’t bother anyone else. 我完全支持人们做他们想做的事情, 只要他们不妨碍别人。 ②The score was 80 to 78 in favour of the guest team. 译: ________________________ in favour of 比分是80比78, 客队获胜。 【记一记　?　构建知识】 in sb. ’s favour　　　　　　　　　　对某人有利 do sb. a favour=do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙 do sb. the favour to do sth. 帮某人做某事 *Could you do me the favour to pick up Sam from school today? 今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗? 【经典句式】 8. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill. 接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。 【填一填　?　激活思维】仿写句子。 ①______________________________________________ surprises many people. 计算机能够识别人的声音, 这一想法使许多人感到惊奇。 ②The government gave ____________________ __________________________ in three weeks. 政府下令三个星期内所有这些房子都要拆掉。 The idea that computers can recognize human voices the order that all these houses(should)be pulled down 【记一记　?　构建知识】 (1)that引导同位语从句, 对被修饰词进行解释说明, that仅起连接的作用, 无意义, 但不能省略。 (2)常见的后接同位语从句的抽象名词有: fact, news, hope, idea, doubt, thought等。 (3)在suggestion, advice, request, order等意为“建议、要求、命令”的词后, 同位语从句的谓语动词通常为: should +do, should可以省略。 *He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. 他看起来给人的感觉是他在巴黎过得不愉快。 【拓展延伸】 that引导的定语从句与同位语从句的区别 (1)同位语从句中的that仅起连接的作用, 无意义, 但不能省略。 (2)定语从句中的that一方面起引导从句的作用, 另一方面在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语。例如: *The news that the world would end in 2012 is not true. 世界会在2012年灭亡的消息不是真的。(同位语从句) *The news that he told us last night was not true. 他昨晚告诉我们的消息不是真的。(定语从句) 【要点拾遗】 1. differ vi. 不一致, 不同, 相异, 不同意, 意见不同 【填一填　?　激活思维】用适当的介词填空。 ①They differ ____ each other ___ moral standards. ②Her method doesn’t differ much _____ the teacher’s. ③The two children differ __ character. with on from in Unit 2 Cloning Ⅰ. 单词?分类记忆 【