线性代数 课后习题答案 总主编 邹庭荣 主编 李仁所 张洪谦 第1章_行列式习题解精选.docVIP

习题1 1-1．计算下列行列式 解一 由三阶行列式定义得 解二 . （2） 解 . （3）. 解 （4）. 解 . （5）. 解 . （6）. 解 . 1-2．计算行列式 . 解 1-3．计算阶行列式 （1）. 解 . （2）. 解 . （3）． 解 , 按第一列展开成两个行列式得 . 1-4． 证明： （1）. 证 （2）. 证 （3）. 证 （4） . 证 1-5．计算行列式 . 解 记, 当时，; 当时，按第1列展开得 . 1-6．计算4阶行列式 （1）. 解 . （2）. 解 . 1-7． 如果行列式 ， 试用表示行列式 的值． 解 . 1-8．证明：. 证 . 1-9. 利用克莱姆法则解线性方程组 . 解 方程组的系数行列式 ， 由克莱姆法则知，方程组有惟一解. 进一步计算，有 ，， ，, 方程组的解为. 1-10. 问取何值时，齐次线性方程组可能有非零解？ 解 方程组的系数行列式, 当或时，，方程组可能有非零解． 补充题 B1-1．计算行列式 . 解 . B1-2．计算行列式 . 解 . B1-3．计算行列式 . 解 . B1-4．计算行列式 . 解 . B1-5．计算行列式 . 解 见1-3（3）. B1-6．证明： ,. 证 B1-7．证明： . 证 ,按第列展开得 又，所以有 . that construction site clean, consciously maintain sanitation. (4) ensure the safety of materials and semi-finished products. 8. quality assessment, data compilation: buried, belongs to the concealed works construction, therefore its quality inspection must be carried out according to acceptance of concealed work-related. Mainly in the following aspects: (1) acceptance of positioning is accurate. (2) is fixed securely. (3) tightening compliance requirements. (4) have an impact on other projects. (5) the material used is eligible. (6) complete information has been collected. Documentation: should follow construction progress at any time finishing self acceptance, signature acceptance after the representatives of the party were invited. Requirements: (1) covert acceptance is the that construction site clean, consciously maintain sanitation. (4) ensure the safety of materials and semi-finished products. 8. quality assessment, data compilation: buried, belongs to the concealed works construction, therefore its quality inspection must be carried out according to acceptance of concealed work-related. Mainly in the following aspects: (1) acceptance of positioning is accurate. (2) is fixed securely. (3) tightening compliance requirements. (4) have an impact on other projects. (5) the material used is eligible. (6) complete information has been collected. Do