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永恒的价值莫兰迪静物绘画艺术中色彩运用的探究
摘要
首先,在莫兰迪的现实生活 ,瓶瓶罐罐是他所喜好和密切关注的。纵观莫
兰迪绘画风格的发展历程,受到了当时主流画派和传统绘画的诸多影响。他的艺
术在虚幻与现实间联系着,他的绘画风格在具象和抽象之间转化着。
其次,莫兰迪静物绘画中色彩的运用是具有永恒价值的。大面积灰色与丰富
的色阶是他画面中最常见的,灰色与纯色的搭配映衬恰到好处、惟妙惟肖。平光
中精简的形体与色彩,通透的油彩在色块中飞舞,柔和的冷暖色彩交相呼应。莫
兰迪独创的色彩法则是纯净的艺术不可或缺的。
再者,笔者试用图像分析法、比较研究法、文献研究法以及实践研究法解读
其作品中的构成、描绘、表现了诸多的绘画元素,并身怀敬意地阐述了莫兰迪对
我绘画的影响及个人静物绘画创作中若干疏浅的心得体会。
关键词:莫兰迪;静物;色彩
V
ABSTRACT
Giorgio Morandi (1890-1964)was known as the still life painting, he was one o the most
influentialpainter inItalyinthetwentieth century.He almostspenthislifewith bottles and cans,
his creation o oil painting, printmaking, watercolor and the sketch filled with the elegant
tranquilityartisticconception.Thepursuito hislife,wastoexpressinnercomprehensionthrough
ordinary things around. Canvas and paints were the carrier o his emotion. His work has high
academic and researchvalue.
Interpretation o Morandis work, peace was the nature, quietly elegant was his unique
painting characteristic, limitedcolor expressesthe feeling o infinite. Morandihasweakened the
expression o the object details, replaced by abundant color gradation and flexible color lump.
Between concrete and abstract,thepainterwalked forward alone, determination and persistent.
EarlyMorandipaintingwas influencedby PaulCézanne, earlyCubismand ScuolaMetafisica,
etc. To maturity, personal style was distinct, mastery o color and tonal was wonderful, refining
brushwork handywith facilitywas perfection. Thewriter tried to use image analysis, comparative
researchmethod,literature research andpractice methodto interprettheform o hiswork, reveal
many painting element and describe the special honor o Morandis impact on my painting and
individual stilllife painting creationin anumber o shallowcomments.
Keywords: Morandi; Stilllife; color.
VI
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