U6--U8(20页)2015(修改好)31.doc

U6 Topic1 I have some exciting news to tell you. 一．句型详解及零散知识点 1. …, I have some exciting news to tell you ! …… 我有一些令人兴奋的消息告诉你们！ 2. For our spring field trip, we’re going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai. 这次春游，我们打算去泰山玩三天。 go on a visit to … 去…参观/旅行 = go on a trip to… 去…旅行 / go on a picnic去野餐 go on a spring field trip 春游 = have a spring field trip ② a three-day visit to Mount Tai 泰山三日游 / an ________________ river 一条18米长的河 3. make a decision to do sth = decide to do sth = decide on doing sth 决定做某事 4. Let’s find out some information about the cost. 让我们找一些有关费用的信息。 [辨析] find out指通过观察、探索发现事实的真相、实情，找出原因或发现秘密、错误等。 find 多指偶然发现、找到、强调结果。eg. He found his lost book just now. Helen, you need to find the cost for the bus. look for 指寻找、强调动作。 eg. I am looking for my wallet. 5. over the phone 在电话上 = on the phone 6. the best way / time to do sth 做某事的最佳方式 / 时间 eg. The best way to raise money is (sell) newspapers. 7. total time 总时间 / total price 总价格 / the total cost 总的费用 8. How much does it cost? = How much is it? = What’s the price of it? eg.-- How much does it cost to get to Mount Tai by plane? --It costs￥700. 9. plan to do sth = make a plan to do sth 计划去做某事 / make a plan for… 为……做计划 10. start out 出发 11. What do you think your trip will be like? 你认为你的旅行将会怎样？ 12. Kangkang is booking the train tickets to Mount Tai. 康康正在预定去泰山的火车票。 book (v.) (向旅馆、饭店、戏院、车站、旅行社等)预定、预约(票、座位、房间等) order (v.) 订购、订货，要求提供服务 （order sb. sth = order sth. for sb.）/ (n.) 订购，订货 eg. He placed an order for ten boxes of apples. make a reservation 预订... (后面不接宾语) eg. make a room reservation eg. I’d like to book 21 tickets for the hard sleeper. 我想预定21张硬卧票。 I’d like to book a table for two at 8 o’clock tonight. Shall I order a taxi for you? / Tom ordered me a new book. 13. We have tickets at ￥145 for the hard sleeper and ￥ 224 for the soft sleeper. 我们的票价是硬卧145元，软卧224元。 (1) at: 以…,在…；一般用于表示价格、比率、年龄