专业英语——涂料23.pptVIP

课内项目四 涂料专用词汇 Matting agent 消光剂 high solid lacquer 高固体漆 Adhesion strength 附着强度 gelling 凝胶化 Coalescing agent 成膜助剂 gloss retention 保光性 Automatic spraying 自动喷漆 brushing 刷涂 Fungus resistance 防霉性 primary color 原色 Blush resistance 防白性 opaque paint 不透明涂料 Paint film 涂膜 color paint 有色涂料 Contractive color 收缩色 翻译： People entering coatings science should realize that although it is an old field ,it is not a mature one;it offers exciting challenges and career opportunities. They will have opportunities to improve scientific understanding and to contribute to the major thrusts of coatings development:reducing emissions that cause air pollution,reducing energy requirements,and protecting metals against corrosion. 人们进入涂料科学应该认识到虽然这是一个老的领域，它却不是成熟的；它提供了令人激动的挑战和职业机会。他们将有机会提高科学认识，并有助于主要目标涂料的迅猛发展：减少气味散发造成的大气污染，降低能源需求，并保护金属免受腐蚀。 英语长句分析 Additives are materials that are 宾语 修饰 included in small quantities to modify some property of a coating. 宾语从句 谢谢！ * * Coatings may be described by their appearance (e.g., clear, pigmented,metallic,or glossy) and by their function (e.g.,corrosion protective,abrasion protective,skid resistant,decorative,or photosensitive).Coatings may be distinguished as organic or inorganic, although there is overlap.For example,many coatings consist of inorganic pigment particles dispersed in an organic matrix(the binder). 涂料的外观（例如，透明，着色，金属，或光泽）以及它们的功能可以被描述（例如，腐蚀，磨损保护，防滑，装饰，或感光）。 涂料可以被分为有机或无机，尽管有重叠的地方。例如，许多涂料含有无机颜料粒子分散在有机基质中（粘结剂）。 Organic coatings are complex mixtures of chemical substances that can be grouped into four broad categories:(1)binders,(2)volatile components,(3)pigments,and (4)additives. 有机涂层的复杂混合物的化学物质可分为四大类：（1）粘合剂，（2）挥发性成分，（3）颜料，和（4 ）添加剂。 Binders are the materials that form the continuous film that adheres to the substrate(the surface being coated) ,that bind together the other substances in t