新康轮案的研究.docVIP

山西师范大学本科毕业论文 1929年新康轮案研究 姓 名 王海鹏 院 系 历史与旅游文化学院 专 业 历史学 班 级 0801 学 号 0813010116 指导教师 上官定一 答辩日期 成 绩 1929年新康轮案研究 内容摘要 1929年7月21日，在中国山东海面发生了一起严重的日轮肇事案件,日船龙野丸号无故撞沉了中方船只新康轮号。新康轮案发生后日船龙野丸欲逃离现场，在被迫对新康轮遇难人员进行施救后，制造伪证，以图卸责。案件发生后，轮船招商局采取了积极的应对措施，并对日本邮船会社进行了两次严正交涉，但日方态度蛮横无理，致使交涉毫无结果。此事件引起了遇难家属的不满和上海社会各界的极大愤慨，并由此在上海地区掀起了一股反日浪潮。国民政府也鉴于案件的严重态势，向日本驻上海总领事进行了多次交涉，但依然毫无结果。在这种情况下，国民政府决定按照国际惯例运用法律手段直接起诉日本邮船会社，但是日本邮船会社根本无人前来应诉，新康轮案法律解决途径最后也归于流产。新康轮案法律解决途径未果，一方面是由于近代以来中国领事裁判权和中国领海管辖权的丧失，使中国丧失了对外国肇事船舶的独立审判权；另一方面则是因为国民政府实力的弱小，拿不出切实办法迫使日本邮船会社前来应诉，更无法迫使日本邮船会社对新康轮案进行道歉和赔偿。 【关键词】新康轮案 龙野丸号 轮船招商局 被难家属会 江苏交涉公署  The study on Xin kang Steamboat Case In 1929 Abstract On July 21,1929,in east Chinas shan dong province with che sea happened serious accident case sun. The Long Ye ship, ehimemaru shot without Chinese ships, defeated the wheel. The new health round after che occurrence of the case, case, Long Ye pill to fled che scence,in the new health forled to rescue personnel were killed after wheel,manufacturing perjury,so shirking.After the occurrence of the case, the ship investment promotion bureau of active measures, and the Japa- nese sociey for packet conducted two solemn representations, but Japanese attit- ude permptorily, cause diplomacy no results. This incident caused the families of t- he victims with the social from all walk of life and shanghai great indignation, and thus in the shanghai area open a ware of anti-Japanese tide. The national govern- ment also given the serious situation case, consul general in shanghai to Japan has carried on many times the negotiations, but still no results. In this case, the national government decided in accordance with international practice using legal means a suit directly to Japan packet club, but japan society for no one should appeal to pa- cket, the new health law solution last round case are also due to abortion. The hea- lth low solution n