某汽车客运站供配电系统设计--毕业论文汇.docxVIP

摘 要随着社会经济迅速发展，交通运输方式越来越先进，人们对于运输方式的选择也越来越广泛。汽车客运，传统客运的主要方式之一，一直深受人们的青睐。汽车客运站，作为客运与旅客之间的桥梁,如今它不仅被要求外观审美上的舒适，而且在客运服务系统上要追求完美至善。如此而言，汽车客运站除外形的建筑设计外，电气设计也起着至关重要的作用。设计以某汽车客运站的供配电系统为课题，阐述了客运站的发展现状和研究价值；利用需要系数法对客运站负荷进行负荷计算，利用标么值法对系统高低压侧发生短路故障进行了短路电流计算；根据负荷容量选择合适的变压器并确定主接线方案；根据短路计算电流选择断路器、隔离开关、负荷开关、互感器、导线等一次设备并校验;根据原始资料及计算数据，对0.4kV低压侧进行低压配电设计；根据工程实况，对该系统进行防雷接地保护设计，设计保证了客运站供配电及照明系统安全可靠，满足实际运行要求，使汽车客运站电气设计达到安全、可靠、经济、合理的要求。 关键字：汽车客运站；数据计算；设备选择；低压配电；防雷接地ABSTRACTWith the rapid development of social economy, means of transportation more and more advanced, peoples choice for the mode of transportation is more and more extensive. Passenger car, one of the main way of traditional passenger, has been well received by the peoples favor. Bus station, as a bridge between the passenger and the passengers. Today it was required not only to appearance and aesthetic and comfortable and the passenger service system to the pursuit of perfection. So, the car passenger station in addition to the shape of the building design, electrical design also plays a vital role. Design a car passenger station of power supply and distribution system for the subject, expounds the passenger station of the development status and research value; the coefficient of passenger station load load calculation, using the calibration? Value method of system of high and low pressure side of the fault of short circuit current calculation; according to the load capacity choice suitable transformer and to determine the main wiring plan; according to short-circuit current calculation circuit breaker, isolating switch, load switch, transformer, wire and so on a device and check; according to the original data and calculated data, of 0.4kV low-voltage side were low voltage power distribution design; according to the engineering reality, the lightning protection grounding protection design, It ensures the safety and reliability of the power supply and distribution system and lighting system of passenger station, and