采区供电设计辽宁工程技术大学职业技术学院.docVIP

摘 要 采区变电所是采区供电中心，它担负着整个采区的受电、配电、变电任务。采区变电所的基本组成有；高压配电箱、防暴型干式变压器或移动变电站，高低压自动馈电开关等主要部分。本次设计的是某采区变电所的供配电系统，内容包括采区变电所机电硐室及工作面配电点、移动变电站等位置的确定；负荷的统计及变压器型号、容量、台数的选择；高、低压电缆的选择及开关的确定等。 关键词：供电系统；移动变电站；电缆 Abstract Adopt the area changes the electricity is to adopt the area power supply center, it carry whole adopt the area to be subjected to the electricity，go together and changer to give or get an electric shock the mission .Adopt the area changers the electricity of basic constitute to have : the high pressure goes together with to give or get an electric shock the box, flameproof stem type transformer of move the transformer substation, automatic of high pressure electricity the switch waits the main part. What this design discusses is to adopt the area to change the transfectriormer substation that levity move and work to face to go together with the electricity to order, adopt the area to change electricity the room etc. How make sure; the choice of the covariance and transformer model number capacity, the set number of carry; the choice and switches of the high and low-pressure elect city cable really settle the etc. On this foundation to some use to give or get an electric shock the further understanding of equipments. Design a power soppy system of the whole set finally. Key words： power supply system; Move the transformer substation; eable目录 0前言……………………………………………………………………1 1采区供电设计概述……………………………………………………2 1.1采区供电设计的目的………………………………………………2 1.2采区供电设计要求…………………………………………………2 1.3采区供电设计任务…………………………………………………2 2采区变电所的位置 供电系统及主变压器的选择确定……………4 2.1变电所及配电点位置的确定………………………………………4 2.1.1采区变电所位置的确定…………………………………………4 2.1.2采区变电所硐室的位置确定……………………………………5 2.1.3移动变电站位置的确定…………………………………………6 2.2采区变电所供电系统的拟定………………………………………6 2.3采区变电所负荷统计及变压器型号、容量、台数的选择确定…7 2.3.1采区变电所负荷统计……………………………………………7 2.3.2主变压器型号的选择和确定原则………………………………11 3井下高、低压电缆的选择……………………………………………13 3.1井下高压电缆的选择确定…………………………………………14 3.2采区低压动力电缆的选择…………………………………………16 4井下电流计算…………………………………………………………22 4.1高压电网短路电流的计算…………………………………………23 4.1.1计算短路电流的目的……………