穿孔板柱效率和压降的影响免费区孔孔直径孔间距堰高与下降区的变量.pdfVIP

Variables in Perforated Plate Column Efficiency and Pressure Drop C. L. UMHOLTZl and MATTHEW VAN WINKLE I University of Texas, Austin 12, Tex. Effect of Hole Free Area, Hole Diameter, Hole Spacing, Weir Height, and Downcomer Area Plate efficiency of a perforated plate distillation column can be pre- dicted with this information on the individual importance of mechanical design features AN EFFECTIVE METHOD for the predic- pressure drop, no complete study using and observations based on these data tion of the plate efficiency in distillation a single binary system to eliminate the are strictly applicable only to columns of columns should include the physical effect of physical properties has been pub- small diameter. properties of the mixture being distilled, lished. This investigation was under- the liquid and vapor rates, and the me- taken to determine the individual im- Equipment chanical design features of the plate and portance of some of the mechanical column. Correlations in the literature design features on over-all plare effi- The two distillation columns used in (8, 9, 7 7 , 22) have predicted the effect ciency in two small perforated plate this investigarion were constructed sim- of some physical properties on plate distillation columns at total reflux, using ilar in design, so that the data could be efficiency, but in gen