英语：2010高考一轮复习课件 unit15learning(北师大版必修5)文库.pptVIP

3. be accustomed to 习惯于 ※用法: to 是介词，其后接名词、代词或动词的ing形式，其意义与be used to 一样，只不过be accustomed to 是书面语，be used to 是口头语。 ■运用：请用该词组翻译下列句子。 (1)我不习惯被人打断说话。 I ________________________________being interrupted. (2) 他对孤独已经习以为常。 He____________________________________ . (3) 我习惯于长距离步行。 I_______________________________________________. ★联想:(A)请补全to 是介词的词组。 (1) be _________ to 等于(2 )be __________ to 沉溺于 (3) be _________ to 反对(4) be________ to与……有关 am not accustomed/used to is accustomed to loneliness am accustomed to walking long distances equal addicted opposed related (5) ________ to 导致(6) _______ to指，涉及，参考 (7) ________ to 反对 (8) ________ to 坚持 (9) ___________ forward to 盼望 (10) ___________ oneself to 献身于 (11) ___________ down to 着手做 (12) ___________rise to 引起 (13) ___________ attention to 注意 (14) ___________ ones mind to 全神贯注于 (B)请补全to 是不定式符号的短语。 (15) ______ to 应该 (16) ______ to 不得不 (17) ________ to (过去)常 (18)be ________ to 正要, 正准备 (19)would ________ to 想要(20)be________ to 能够 lead refer object stick devote look get give pay put ought have used about able like 4. approve of 赞成，赞许，同意 ※用法: 因approve是vi.，接宾语时须用of。 ■运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 (1)你赞成吉尔的新发型吗？ Do you _________________________________? (2)我们对你的工作很满意。 ________________________________________ (3)我同意你去挣一些钱, 可是请不要误了功课。　　 I ____________ your trying to earn some money, but please dont neglect your studies. (4)我的父母不准许我吸烟。 My parents__ approve of Jills new hairstyle We approve of your job. approve of dont approve of me smoking cigarettes ★联想:以下动词也是及物动词，接宾语时须用介词。请根据汉语意思，在每个动词后补上恰当的介词。 (1)look ______看 (2)listen______听 (3)depend_________依靠 (4)rely____________依赖 (5)reply______回答 (6)respond______回应 (7)belong______属于 (8)agree______同意(某人) (9)consist______包含 (10)drop in______顺便拜访(某处) at to on/upon on/upon to to to with of at 5. add up to合计，总数为；总起来就意味着 ※理解: 将下列句子译成中文。 (1) The expenses add up to 3,500 yuan. ________________________________ (2) His evidence really adds up to this: he didn’t murder the man. _________________