Chapter2 LinearTimeinvariantSystem 信号与系统教学课件.pptVIP

Chapter2 LinearTimeinvariantSystem 信号与系统教学课件.ppt

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Chapter2 LinearTimeinvariantSystem 信号与系统教学课件

2.1 Discrete-time LTI system: The convolution sum 2.2 Continuous-time LTI system: The convolution integral 2.3 Properties of Linear Time Invariant System 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems (2) Continuous time system Basic elements: A. An adder B. Multiplication by a coefficient C. An (differentiator) integrator 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems Basic elements: 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems Example: y’(t)+ay(t)=bx(t) 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2.5 Singularity Functions 2.5.1 The unit impulse as idealized short pulse (1) (2) 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems Several important formula: Problems: 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.23 2.24 2.40 2.47 * 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2.1.1 The Representation of Discrete-time Signals in Terms of Impulses 2. Linear Time-Invariant Systems If x[n]=u[n], then 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2.1.2 The Discrete-time Unit Impulse Response and the Convolution Sum Representation of LTI Systems (1) Unit Impulse(Sample) Response LTI x[n]=?[n] y[n]=h[n] Unit Impulse Response: h[n] 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems (2) Convolution Sum of LTI System LTI x[n] y[n]=? Solution: Question: ?[n] ?? h[n] ?[n-k] ?? h[n-k] x[k]?[n-k] ??x[k] h[n-k] 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems ( Convolution Sum ) So or y[n] = x[n] * h[n] (3) Calculation of Convolution Sum Time Inversal: h[k] ?? h[-k] Time Shift: h[-k] ?? h[n-k] Multiplication: x[k]h[n-k] Summing: Example 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2.2.1 The Representation of Continuous-time Signals in Terms of Impulses Define We have the expression: Therefore: 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems or 2 Linear Time-Invariant Systems 2.2.2 The Continuous-time Unit impulse Response

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