毕业设计（论文）-光电计数器汇.docVIP

无锡职业技术学院 系别（部、分院） 电子信息技术系 班 级 电子工艺30902班 姓 名 学 号 课 题 名 称 光电计数器 指 导 教 师 职 称 讲师 指 导 教 师 职 称 高级工程师 2012 年 3 月 17 日 无锡职业技术学院 毕业设计任务书 课题名称 光电计数器的设计要求： 1、实现―999范围计数，能在超出最大值后溢出报警； 2、要求使用红外发光二极管、光电管检测； 3、能在设定值报警，能在报警后延时3秒钟自动关闭报警并自动重新计数；可以手动清除报警； 4、要求光电发射管与接收管有1米以上的间距； 5、画出完整的电路原理图（包含电源部分）和PCB板图。 英文 Introduction of Electronic Technology In fact, the history of the development of microelectronic technology is not long, on the contrary, its late start. Because until 1958, the United States microelectronics experts Kilby invented the worlds first integrated circuit germanium oscillator, the only marks the beginning of human society entered the era of microelectronics. Although a late start microelectronic technology, but as electronics and information science and technology frontier disciplines, it is in the social life and play a decisive role: it with economic development are inseparable, and is closely related to peoples lives, also in the national defense and security plays irreplaceable and important role. Cite an example of life, we have to use public transport BUS IC cards, go to the hospital, pharmacy medicines used medical insurance IC cards, the use of public telephone booth telephone call IC cards are Application of the products of the microelectronics technology. Today, the IC card has been widely used in finance, telecommunications, transportation, insurance, medical care, food, entertainment, identification and other fields, and led us into the VISA times. For example, we normally use to the digital home appliances, such as MP3, digital cameras, mobile phones, television sets and so on, they are the crux of the information processing part, is what we call chips, but also is the application of microelectronics technology one of the products. In the national defense modernization process, the application of microelectronics technology is