毕业设计（论文）-加热炉PLC控制系统--加热炉控制系统设计与集成汇.docVIP

加热炉PLC控制系统 ——加热炉控制系统设计与集成 摘要 本项目采用PLC对加热炉系统进行控制。据了解，在轧钢工序能耗中，加热炉能耗占60%～70%。提高加热炉燃烧控制水平不仅可以通过节能产生巨大的经济效益、减少环境污染；而且可以推动我国冶金行业自动控制水平的发展。因此，如何优化加热炉燃烧控制受到广泛的研究和重视。 本设计以加热炉达到充分燃烧，提高热效率为目的。通过实施加热炉在线燃烧控制来保证空燃比的精度，进而实现煤气降耗和提高成材率。 本设计介绍了加热炉工艺知识，围绕加热炉控制系统设计、I/O组态、存储器的组态等问题展开。包括加热炉检测技术、TI505可编程序控制器的技术参数、组态技术、人机接口技术规格与特性等。本系统操作简单方便，生产过程精确化、智能化。 关键词　加热炉；PLC；组态；检测 Abstract This project uses PLC to control the heating furnace system. It is reported that the energy consumption of heating furnaces accounts for 60%-70% in the process of rolling production. Improving the combustion control of heating furnaces can not only produce enormous economic benefits and reduce environmental pollution by energy saving, but also promote the development of metallurgical automation in our country. Therefore, it has been given extensive research and attention to optimize the control of the combustion process of heating furnaces. It aims at making the heating furnace combusting fully and improving the thermal efficiency. It implements the control combustion of the heating furnace on line to guarantee the ratio of gas-air; therefore, it realizes the reduction of gas consumption and the increasing of product rate. The design introduces the production knowledge of the heating furnace, the control system of heating furnace, the I/O configuration, the configuration of the memory, etc… Such as detection technique of the heating furnace, TI505 technical parameter, configuration technique, man-machine interface technical specification and characteristic of the controller, etc… The system operation is simple and facile with the intelligent and accuracy production process. Keywords　 Heating furnace；PLC；Configuration；Detection 目录 摘要 I Abstract II 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 加热炉 1 1.1.1 加热炉控制系统 3 1.2 可编程逻辑控制器PLC 3 1.3 加热炉 4 1.3.1 加热炉的分类 4 1.3.2 对加热炉的要求 5 第2章 加热炉工艺知识 6 2.1 加热炉工艺 6 2.2 加热炉燃料 7 第3章 系统器件的选择 8 3.1 可编程序控制器的选择 8 3.1.1 机型的选择 8 3.1.2 组态技术 8 3.1.3 输入/输出模块的选择 9 3.1.4 SIMATIC TI505 10 3.2 仪器介绍 11 3.3 人机界面 13 第4章 加热炉控制系统设计