七年级下学期英语复习提纲.docVIP

Module 1 现在进行时态 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作和状态。常与now, at present, at the moment等时间状语连用。有时用一个动词, 如look(看), listen(听)。 构成：be（am，is，are）+动词ing形式，否定在be动词后面加not，一般疑问句就将be动词提前 动词-ing 形式的变化规律: 1.一般情况下,动词后直接加-ing. working buying saying 2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e加-ing. taking having 3. 以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母,然后加-ing. shopping sitting getting 4. 特殊变化 lie--- lying. 动词词组： talking to her mother shopping for presents lying in the sun eating an ice cream writing postcard taking photos waiting for bus enjoying the school trip running for trains 赶火车 playing games watching a ballet having dinner having afternoon tea leaving work having a drink getting dressed starting their lessons driving cars 重点： 1. be on a school trip e.g. we are on a school trip. 2. have a good time = enjoy oneself( myself; yourself; himself;herself;ourselves;yourselves;themselves) 玩得开心 3.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 4. take photos 照相 wait for 等待 5. lie in the sun 躺在阳光下（注意介词用in，而不用under) 6. We’re going home now. 。我们现在要回家了。 are going 是现在进行时表将来。类似的动词还有：come; leave 7.thanks for doing sth=thank you for doing sth 8. send sb sth =send sth to sb 9.in front of 和in the front of 的区别 9.put on 穿上 强调动作 wear强调状态 Module 2 现在进行时态 1.What’s happening? 发生什么事了？2.get ready for 为……作准备 3.help sb. with sth.= help sb. (to) do sth. 4. bring，带来；take，带走 5.decorate … with … “用……装饰……” 6.表在某节日时，用on。如:on Children’s Day，on May Day 在劳动节 7.He is at work. 他在工作 8. be interested in sth/doing sth 9.a few与few 都是修饰可数名词，few表示否定，a few表肯定 A Little 与little 修饰不可数名词，Little表示否定，a Little表肯定 动词词组： clean the house cook the meal get ready for Spring Festival have a haircut at midnight all the year round sweep away bad luck learn a dragon dance sweep the floor make lanterns paint doors decorate the doors and windows put on the new colthes visit friends Module 3 一般将来时 表示将来发生的动作和存在的状态，与表将来的时间连用;谓语动词构成形式: be（am/is /are） going to +动词原形 肯定句: 主语+ be going to +动词原形 表示某人打算/计划做某事 例句：He is going to swim. 否定句：主语+ be