数词--详解与的练习ppt课件.pptVIP

06届高三美术班语法复习专用材料 数词详解及练习 宝安高级中学高三英语备课组 * 一、数词的分类 1、基数词 1）21~99 的两位数，在十位数和个位数之间加连字符构成；例如： 53 — fifty-three 2）101~999 的三位数由 hundred 加 and 再加两位数或末位数；例如： 325 — three hundred and twenty-five 3）基数词 hundred, thousand , million, billion表示确切数目时不能加s；例如： five thousand students (五千个学生) 但是：在表示不确切数目时，要用复数形式，如： hundreds of / thousands of students（许多学生） * 1. There are two ____ of people in the room.2. In the first few days after its opening, ____ of people went there.　A．scores　 　　　B．score ▲score 作“二十”解；但scores of 则为固定词组，作“许多”解。 score的用法与dozen, hundred, thousand, million, billion相同，即与具体的数字连用时，不加s , 泛指时，加s , 与of 连用；例如： He has been there scores of times. 他已去过那里许多次了。 Five score years ago there was a zoo here. 一百年前这儿有一个动物园。 The old lady bought 3 score of those eggs． A B * ▲ dozen 一打、十二（个）；这个词的用法与score很相似，但需要注意以下三点：  ①当dozen与数词或many, several 等连用时，不加s；例如： five dozen people(60个人) two (many、several) dozen pencils 两（好多、几）打铅笔 ★ ★ 但是在表示部分概念时则要加of；例如： I want 3 dozen of these eggs． ②dozen后加s时，常与of连用，修饰复数名词； ③dozens of 译作“好几十、许多”，前面通常不用基数词。 　　We had to have dozens of chairs for the party. 我们必须为聚会准备几十把椅子。 　　Ive been there dozens of times. 我曾去过那儿很多次。 ★ ★ scores of；dozens of两者表示的都是虚数“很多”之意，只是前者比后者要多一些，因为他们本身表示的数目不一样。 * 1. ______ children were there. A. Three dozens???? B. Two dozen of C. A dozens of????? D. Dozens of 2. Now there are ____ man-made satellites moving round the earth. A. several scores of???????? B. several score of C. several dozens of???????? D. several dozen of 3. Shortly after the accident， two _____ police were sent to the spot to keep order. A. dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of 4. I’ve already bought _____ those pencils in the shop near my home. A. two dozen B. two dozens C. two dozen of D. two dozens of 5. Mr. Smith ____ me to buy seve