最新(2011版)英语新课程标准词汇表详解(A).docVIP

2012最新中考英语1600词汇总详解 (A) A a (an) [ei] ：[ei] [?]art. 一个，某个，任何一个 用法：不定冠词的常见用法： 1）表示泛指。 A desk(没说哪一张) has four legs. An orange(没具体哪一个) is orange. 2) 表示类指。 She is an engineer.(不是医生、教师) 3）含有数量“一”的概念，但是不如 one 强烈。 I bought a gift for my close friend yesterday. 4) a/ an + 序数词 表示“又一、再一” Can you give me a second (=another) chance? 5)用于有形容词修饰的一日三餐、季节、日期前 What a delicious breakfast ? We had a cold winter last year. 注意：an hour \ an honest boy \ an unusual day \ an 8- year- old girl A usual experience \ a European engineer \ a useful way \ a university 短语： a bit (of) 一点 a few/一点；一些 a kind of 一种 a little/有点；少量；稍微 a lot of /大量；许多 a number of 一些 the number of ...的数量 a pair of /一双；一对；一副 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） a piece of 一张；一块 ability n. 能力；才能 We have the ability to deal with such problems.我们有能力处理这样的问题。 He is a player of great ability. 他是一个非常有才华的运动员。 able a. 能够；有能力的 I haven’t been able to read the report yet. 到现在我也未能见到那份报告 短语： be able to do sth. 有能力做某事about?[?baut] ? prep.关于 He said something about going abroad. 2) prep. 四处 到处 We spend the whole afternoon walking about the city. 我们整个下午在城里四处走。 3) adv 大约 （round \ around） He has been there for about three years. 4）adv四处 到处 The news went about . 消息传开了。 Don’t litter about . 不要乱丢垃圾。 短语： Be about to do 打算做 care about 关心 think about 考虑；认为 talk about 讨论；谈论 hear about （of）听说 what (how) about 。。。怎么样 abroad adv. 在外国，在海外 His parents has just come back from abroad.他的父母刚刚从海外回来 短语：go abroad 出国 Home and abroad 国内外 above prep. 在……上面 （opp : below） Raise your arms above your head . 把双臂举过头顶。 500 feet above sea level 海拔500英尺 短语：above all 尤其是；重要的是 He is fair ,hardworking ,and above all honest. absent a. 缺席， 不在 (opp: present) The two students are always absent from school. accent n. 口音，音调 I know he comes from the south by his accent. accept vt. 接受 I found it to accept the fact that he’d gone. 我难以接受他去世的事实。 近义词辨析：accept 和 receive accept 是“接受、认可”的意思，是收到并接受；receive 有“收到”的意思，但不一定接受。 e.g. I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didnt accep