一种基于BIM流程的建筑设计方法6.pdfVIP

1 A WAy of ArchitecturAl Design on the BAsis of BiM: Architecture, interior AnD lAnDscApe Design of DinosAur exhiBition center in orDos Zoo 一种基于 流程的建筑设计方法： BIM 鄂尔多斯动物园恐龙馆建筑、室内和 景观设计 崔山 张斌 陈建辉 / Cui Shan, Zhang Bin, Chen Jianhui 摘要：鄂尔多斯动物园恐龙展览馆建筑形式的灵感来源于当地的特殊地貌景观、恐龙的生存文 化历史、以及现代的建筑技术条件的提示。以不规则随机空间形式的恐龙馆建筑实施方案与 鄂尔多斯地质变迁的环境形成“同构体”（isomorph）。恐龙馆建筑设计和实施过程中准确 实现随机复杂的空间造型，得益于三维建筑信息模型（ ）的应用。在恐龙馆的结构形态、 BIM 幕墙设计、景观设计和室内设计上，均使用犀牛软件（Rhino）及其相关插件程序操作。依托 Rhino平台对复杂建筑构件进行有理化细分，在较短的有限时间内配合生成千余张幕墙施工 图。由于基于保角映射的正投影三视图不能拓扑地描述实际的空间尺寸范围，我们不得不把这 种基于 流程的设计方法当作一种恰当的途径，从而相对圆满地解决了建筑设计和实施过程 BIM 中的三维定位及造型量化问题。 关键词：BIM　Rhino　建筑设计方法　恐龙馆　同构　复杂随机 Abstract: The inspiration for the architectural shape of the Dinosaur Exhibition Center in Ordos Zoo comes from the characteristic local landscape, the dinosaur living conditions, and advanced modern technology. The concept for the Dinosaur Exhibition Center with 394 complex and random space is a kind of isomorphs with its following the geology and its surface appearance in Ordos. To get a better understanding for the special relations we use the Building Information Modeling (BIM),it insures the accurate realizing of the space being designed and constructed. We use Rhino and its related software for calculation and constructional drawings, curtain wall, interior and landscape design. After having rationalized complex structure of the building, we made more than one thousand pieces of blueprints of curtain wall construction within very short and limited time. A conformal mapping would not depict the actual dimensions so topologically,