同济大学2008-2009学年高等数学(B)下期末考试试卷.docVIP

同济大学2008-2009学年高等数学(B)下期末考试试卷??本资料仅供参考复习练手之用，无论是重修只求及格，还是为了拿优保研，复习课本上的基础知识点和例题、课后习题才是重中之重，作为一个重修过高数的学长，望大家不要舍本求末，记住这样一句话，只有当你付出了，你才可能有收获。?? ??2008—2009学年第二学期考核试卷（A）??2009/6/29《高等数学??一. 选择填空题（满分30分）??B》（下）?? ??1.在空间解析几何中，三元二次方程3x2?4y2?5z2?1表示.???A?圆锥面；??2.直线???B?椭圆面；?C?单叶双曲面；?D?双曲面.??x?1y?1z?2????与平面x?y?z?1的位置关系为B.??231???A?直线包含在平面内?B?不相交；?C?垂直相交；?D?交于一点但不垂直；.??3.设u?ln?x?2y?3z?,则du|?1,2,3????123??dx?dy?dz. ?z?x2?y21???2，4.曲线?在点?1，0，1?处的一个单位切向量为?-3，4?.??x?2y?z?229???5.函数f?x,y?在点?x0,y0?处可微是它在该点处在偏导数fx?x0,y0?和fy?x0,y0?的B条件.?? ??2??4?y???A?必要非充分；?B?充分非必要；?C?充分必要；?D?既非充分也非必要??6.设函数f?x,y?连续，交换积分次序???0dx?0f?x,y?dy??2dx?0??2??x??4??4?x??f?x,y?dy??0dy?y??f?x,y?dx.?? ??7.曲线积分exsin3y?3ydx?3excos3y?2xdy??,??L???????? ??其中L为逆时针方向的圆周路径x2?y2?1.??8.设曲面?为柱面x2?y2?1介于z??2和?2之间的部分，则曲面积分?????x??D??2???yz?y2?dS?.;???A?2??? ???B?4???;???C?6?;?D?8???.??9.设f?x?是以2?为周期的周期函数，且?2,???x?0f(x)??3,则其傅里叶级数在???x,0?x???? ?????n?1??在（-?，?]上表达式为x??2?处收敛于.??1??n?n2??10.设常数??0,则级数???1?B.3??ｎ＝１n???A?发散；?Ｂ?条件收敛；?Ｃ?绝对收敛；?Ｄ?敛散性与?有关．??二.?12分?设z?z?x,y?是方程2x?y?z?ez所确定的函数，并且????z?z??z?1,1??0,求?1?,;?2?z?x,y?在?1，1?处沿l??3,4?方向的方向导.???x?y?z2?z1??解：?1??,??.zz???x1?e?y1?e???z??1??34?1?2??gradz?1,1??el??1,????,??.?l?1,1??2??55?5?? ??三.?12分?求I????ln?1?x2?y2?dv,其中?为圆柱面x2?y2?1和?????z?x2?y2,z?4?x2?y2所围成的空间闭区域?? ??.??解：I???dxdy?x2?y2ln?1?x2?y2?dz??22??4?x2?y2??x?y?11????0d??0?d???2ln(1??2)dz?8??04?ln?1??2?d??4??ln4?1?.??1??2???4??2?? ??四.?12分?求I????x2?4xz?dydz??y2?3yz?dzdx??z2?x3y?dxdy,?????其中?为曲面z?x2?y2?0?z?1?的下侧.???z?1??解：取?1:?2上侧，?????2x?2y?3z?dv??.2?????????x?y?13????1?xy?dxdy??.??????1???1x2?y2?1??I?????????0.?????1?????五.?12分?设幂级数???n?1???????1???n?1??n3n???1?收敛半径及收敛域；?2?和函数.??an?111???1???lim解：?,R??3,收敛域为（?3，3].n????an3???xn,求???2?设S?x?????n?1???????1???n3??n?1??n?1??n??x,x???3,3?,??n?? ??则S??x?????n?1???????1???3??n??x??x??n?1??1???,x???3,3?,3?x??故S?x??S?0???0??1x????dx?ln?3?x??ln3?ln?1??.3?x3????六.?10分?设函数f?x?连续，且当x?0时，f?x?与x为等价无穷小，令F?t????f??Dt??x2?y2d?,其中Dt:x2?y2?t2?t?0?.??????1?求F??t?;?2?判定级数???1???n?1??2????n?1?