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Wavevector-analysis-of-the-jellium-exchange-correlation-surface-energy-in-the-random-phase-approximation:detailed-support-for-nonempirical-density-functionals.pdfVIP

Wavevector-analysis-of-the-jellium-exchange-correlation-surface-energy-in-the-random-phase-approximation:detailed-support-for-nonempirical-density-functionals.pdf

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Wavevector-analysis-of-the-jellium-exchange-correlation-surface-energy-in-the-random-phase-approximation:detailed-support-for-nonempirical-density-functionals

Wavevector analysis of the jellium exchange-correlation surface energy in the random-phase approximation: detailed support for nonempirical density functionals 1,2 3 3 J. M. Pitarke , Lucian A. Constantin , and John P. Perdew 1Materia Kondentsatuaren Fisika Saila, Zientzi Fakultatea, Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea 644 Posta kutxatila, E-48080 Bilbo, Basque Country 2Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) and Unidad F´ısica Materiales CSIC-UPV/EHU, Manuel de Lardizabal Pasealekua, E-20018 Donostia, Basque Country 3Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Group, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118 (Dated: June 29, 2006) We report the first three-dimensional wavevector analysis of the jellium exchange-correlation (xc) surface energy in the random-phase approximation (RPA). The RPA accurately describes long-range xc effects which are challenging for semi-local approximations, since it includes the universal small- wavevector behavior derived by Langreth and Perdew. We use these rigorous RPA calculations for jellium slabs to test RPA versions of nonempirical semi-local density-functional approximations for the xc energy. The local spin density approximation (LSDA) displays cancelling errors in the small and intermediate wavevector regions. The PBE GGA improves the analysis for intermedi- ate wavevectors, but remains too low for small wavevectors (implying too-low jellium xc surface

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