2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编—冠词.doc

2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编—冠词 【2011湖南株洲】21. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying. A. the B. a C. an 【答案】B 考查冠词用法a用在以辅音（指辅音音素）开头的词前，an用在以元音（指元音音素）的词前。the表示特指。本题意思是，这是一本故事书。它是有杨洪基写的。story是以辅音音素开头，故选B。 【2012贵州毕节】24. —Whos that girl? —You mean ______ one with long blond hair? Thats Jacks daughter. A. a B. an C. the D.不填 【答案】C 考查冠词的用法。the表示特指，指代“留着长发的那个女孩”。 【2012贵州铜仁】21. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题考察冠词。定冠词the用在名词前表特指，不定冠词用在名词前表一类，a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前。根据句意：小心点！有一只狗正躺在地上。非常感谢。此处表示泛指，dog的第一个因素是辅音，故选A。 【2012贵州贵阳】31. Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 考查冠词用法。a用在以辅音（指辅音音素）开头的词前，an用在以元音（指元音音素）的词前。the表示特指或者一些固定用法，比如用在乐器的前面，必须用定冠词the. 根据句意：维克托会弹钢琴，他可以加入音乐俱乐部。故选C. 【2012福建福州】31. There is no living thing on __________moon. A. the B. a C. 不填 【答案】A 【解析】选A。考查冠词的用法。世界上独一无二的事物前需要加定冠词the, 如the sun , the earth等。此处句意为：月球上没有生命。故选A。 【2012甘肃鸡西市】21. Bill likes playing _____basketball, but he doesnt like playing _____piano. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / 【答案】B 【2012广东】26. ______ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. A. / B. A C.An D. The 【答案】D 【2012广西玉林】26. -----What ___________bad weather it is today! -------Yes, _____________ weather makes me so sad. A. a; a B. /; the C. an; the D. the; a 【答案】B 【2012贵州安顺】13. —_____ is your mother? — She is _____ English teacher. A．Who; the B．What; / C．What; an D．Who; a 【答案】C 【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】21. Bill likes playing _____basketball, but he doesnt like playing _____piano. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / 【答案】B 【2011湖北恩施】22. —Would you like to have ______ cake? —No, thanks. Im full. A. more B. another C. other 【答案】B 【2011湖北恩施】24. ______ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from ______ European country. A. The；a B. A；the C. The；an 【答案】A 【2012 湖北黄