Early Urban Planning 1870 - 1940 早期的城市规划.ppt

Early Urban Planning: 1870 - 1940Richard LeGatesUrban Studies Program, SFSU Books in the Series Ebenezer Howard, Garden Cities of Tomorrow Charles Mulford Robinson, Modern Civic Art Patrick Geddes, Cities in Evolution Nelson P. Lewis, Planning the Modern City John Nolen, New Towns for Old Clarence Perry, The Neighborhood Unit Patrick Abercrombie, Town and Country Planning Thomas Addams Outline of Town and City Planning Other Selections Frederick Law Olmsted, Public Parks and the Enlargement of Towns Alberto Soria y Mata, The Linear City A.D. Sanderson Furniss Marion Phillips, The Working Woman’s House Catherine Bauer, Modern Housing Rexford Tugwell, The Fourth Power ……And 10 other selections Major Themes in Early Planning Thought The Municipal Health Movement The Parks Movement The Linear City The City Beautiful Movement The Garden City Movement Early Regional Planning Women and Housing Policy Depression and Wartime National Planning The Municipal Health Movement Sanitary Conditions of mid-19th Century Cities Air and Water Pollution Cemetaries Tenement Living Richardson’s Hygeia M.D. as City Planner End of tenements and cellars Control of smoke Water quality Benjamin Clark Marsh and the Split between Planning, Housing, and Social Services Benjamin Clark Marsh The “Congestion Movement” The 1st National Conference on Planning Congestion (1909) The Split between planners, housers, and settlement house workers Frederic Law Olmsted And The Parks Movement Frederick Law Olmsted Olmsted’s Vision Mixed use Dampening class conflict Family religious values Central Park (New York) Olmsted’s impact The Linear City Movement Fundamental Features of the “Ciudad Lineal” The Impact of Technology on Urban Form Soria y Mata’s Vision Actual Linear Cities Daniel Burnham and The City Beautiful Movement Daniel Burnham The 1893 Chicago Exposition The S.F. Plan (1905) The Chicago Plan (1909) Burnham the Propogandist Ebenezer Howard and the Garden City Movement The G