初中英语的八种时态73937096.docVIP

初中英语八种时态归纳复习 一般现在时：a 表示经常发生或反复发生的动作， He gets up at 6:00 everyday. b 表示现在的情况或状态，The soup tastes good. c 永恒不变的真理， The sun rises in the east. 时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.1，可以表示按规定，计划或时间表要发生的事， The plane takes off at 9：00. 2，在时间或条件从句中，用一般现在时态表示将来， If I see Nancy I’ll ask her. I will disscuss with you when we meet. We will start as soon as you are ready. 基本结构：be动词；行为动词 否定形式：am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时： 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构：be动词；行为动词 否定形式：was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为词。 三、现在进行时： 时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc. 基本结构：am/is/are+doing 否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 They have a lot of friends. 考例：Mr. Smith ________ short stories, but he ________ a TV play these days. A. is writing …is writing B. is writing… writes C. writes…is writing D. writes… writes 中考真题及模拟 Don’t turn off the radio. I _______ to the news. A. listen B. have listened C. listened D. am listening 棗Have you seen Mr. Smith? 棗Yes. Look, he ________ his bike over there. A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. has cleaned 棗Where抯 Susan, Mike? 棗She _________ in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked 棗Have you got a job offer? 棗Not yet. I ___________. A. waited B. am waiting C. wait D. was waiting 棗Do you think John will help me move the piano? 棗You抎 better not ask him. He __________ a composition. A. write B. writes C. is writing D. wrote 棗Where抯 the children, Mr Black? 棗Oh, they _________ their PE lesson on the playground. A. have B. had C. are having D. have had Don抰