毕业论文--TD-SCDMA分布系统：秦虹南路TD土站改造分布覆盖.docVIP

题目：TD-SCDMA分布系统-秦虹南路TD土站分布覆盖 Abstract： TD-SCDMA——as a third generation mobile communication standard suggested by China, it went through more than ten years since it was submitted to ITU in 1998. It has finished standard estimate by expert group and approved by ITU. It has finished mixing together with 3GPP system, introducing of new technical characteristic and a series of international standardizing work. TD-SCDMA standard becomes the first wireless communication international standard wide range accepted and approved in the world suggested by China with intellectual property of our country. Now the network of TD-SCDMA finished construction and put into operation. So a mass of 3G data traffic must occur in indoors and outdoors. TD-SCDMA system works at 2GHz frequency range, compared with the frequency range of 2G technology, the diffraction ability of radio wave of TD-SCDMA is weak, deep cover of network is difficult. Since modern architectures use a mass of concrete and metal material, wireless signal are shielded. In lower layers of some high rise building the base station signal of TS-SCDMA is weak. In high level of ultrahigh construction the signal is disorder of no signal. At quality view, in some imcomplete closed midrise of high rise buildings, the communication quality is difficult to guarantee. At volume view, different type of indoor place exists different requirements, the wireless channel is easy to jam. Key words: TD-SCDMA; distribution system; BBU;RRU 摘要：TD-SCDMA——Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access(时分同步的码分多址技术)作为中国提出的第三代移动通信标准(简称3G)，自1998年正式向ITU(国际电联)提交以来，已经历经十来年的时间，完成了标准的专家组评估、ITU认可并发布、与3GPP(第三代伙伴项目)体系的融合、新技术特性的引入等一系列的国际标准化工作，从而使TD－SCDMA标准成为第一个由中国提出的，以我国知识产权为主的、被国际上广泛接受和认可的无线通信国际标准。 目前，TD-SCDMA网络已经建设完成并投入运营，因此大量的3G数据业务必将发生在室内和室外。TD-SCDMA系统工作在2GHz频段，与2G技术所采用的频段相比，TD-SCDMA电波绕射能力相对较差，网络的深层次覆盖困难。从覆盖角度看，现代建筑采用了大量的混凝土和金属材料，这造成了对无线信号的屏蔽。在部分高层建筑物的低层，TD-SCDMA基站信号较弱；在超高建筑物的高层，信号杂乱或者没有信号。从质量角度看，在部分没有完全封闭的高层建筑的中高层，常出现乒乓切换，通信质量难以保证。从容量角度看，