《大学英语》(B)全国统考复习辅导资料(详细).doc

《大学英语》(B)全国统考复习辅导资料(详细) 此处为13小题解题之关键句（红色画三、例题讲解 （一）各种题型具体解题思路与分析 1．细节题 此处为12小题解题之关键句（蓝色画线部分）。 例1（选自《大学英语》(B) Test 1, Passage 1, P. 141） 线部分）。 The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and peoples lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. 12. Which did not happen in 1789? A. The French Revolution broke out. B. The national economy was developing rapidly. C. The government wasn‘t well run. D. King Louis XIV was in power. 【题解】此题为细节题。根据题干 ―not happen in 1789‖可以得知此题是对1789年所发生事情的考查判断，因此就需要回到原文寻找有关1789年所发生的事情的相关信息，文章中没有涉及到的选项就是此题的正确答案。选项A在文章的第一句话就提到了；选项B表示的是“国家经济迅速发展”，而浏览全文，无法在文章中找到与此相关的信息；选项C与原文中的第三句话―The government was badly run…‖相对应；选项D中的―in power‖表示当权，在朝的意思，在原文的第四句话―King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament…‖就已经表明这层含义，因此正确答案为B选项。 13. Where were the political prisoners kept? A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille. 【题解】此题为细节题。题干用的是特殊疑问词―where‖来提问，询问地点。结合题干，回到原文寻找与题干对应的地方。在原文的第八句话―On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bast