2017-2018学年北师大版高中英语必修4同步：12.5.pptVIP

1 2 3 4 1.考点 addition n.相加,增加物 He is good at addition.他擅长加法。 They’ve just had an addition to the family. 他们家里刚刚添了一口人。 The museum’s collection includes several new additions. 这个博物馆新增了几件藏品。 1 2 3 4 (1)in addition 另外 【高考典句】In addition,read as many books in Chinese in your spare time as possible to experience the rich Chinese culture. 另外,在空闲时间尽可能多读汉语书来感受丰富的中国文化。 In addition,doing homework is a very good and effective way of learning. 另外,做家庭作业是一种非常好且有效的学习方法。 I don’t really want to go.In addition,it’s too late now. 我并不真的想去。而且,现在太晚了。 1 2 3 4 (2)in addition to 除……之外(还有) We have lots of things in common in addition to music. 除了音乐,我们还有很多共同点。 In addition to working as a doctor,he also writes novels in his spare time. 除了当医生之外,他在业余时间还写小说。 活学活用 选词填空:in addition和in addition to (1)Mountain climbing must be very tiring.　　　　　　　　　,you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.? (2)　　　　　　　　　　　　 the names on the list,there are six other applicants.? (3)　　　　　　　　　,there are two more students.? In addition In addition to In addition 1 2 3 4 2.考点 contrast n. 差异,差别,对照 There can be no difference without contrast. 有比较才有差别。 【高考典句】Most people work because it’s unavoidable.By contrast,there are some people who actually enjoy work. 大多数人工作是因为这是无法避免的事情。相比之下,有一些人确实喜欢工作。 The company lost $13 million this year,in contrast with a profit of $15 million last year. 同去年1,500万美元的盈利相比,公司今年亏损了1,300万美元。 The contrast between light and shade is clear in the picture. 这幅画中,光和影的对比很鲜明。 1 2 3 4 The short man was a contrast to his tall wife. 这位矮个子的男人和他的高个子妻子形成了对比。 归纳: 与contrast相关的常用搭配: by contrast 相比 in contrast with/to 与……相比 a contrast to 与……截然不同? 1 2 3 4 活学活用 用适当的介词填空并翻译句子 (1)He wore a dark suit and tie,a contrast 　　　　　　the brightly coloured shirts he usually wears.? (2)In contrast 　　　　　　the hot days,the nights are very cold.? to 答案:他的西装和领带是深色的,与他通常穿的色彩明亮的衬衫形成了对比。 to/with 答案:与炎热的白天相比,晚上很冷。 1 2 3 4 3.There was no written Aboriginal language and,in fact,most of the 600 tribes spoke different dialects and rar