2017-2018学年高中英语选修8北师大版课件：Unit 22　Environmental Protection 22.5.pptVIP

1 2 3 5 6 4 7 活学活用 语法填空 (1)—When can I use your computer? —Never!　　　　　　 no time should you touch it.? 完成句子 (2)即使下雨,他还是会准时到来的。 He will come 　　　　　　　　　　　　even though it rains.? (3)我曾经每到冬季就去滑雪。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　I used to go skiing every winter. At on time At one time 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 5.When the volcano erupted in the afternoon,nobody predicted that yet another strong eruption would occur a few hours later and kill more than 25,000 people in villages and towns hundreds of kilometres away. 下午火山爆发时,没有人预测到数小时后再一次强大的爆发可能发生,并导致了几百千米外的村庄和城镇的25,000多人死亡。 考点occur vi.发生,出现 【高考典句】 Jack was working in the lab when the power cut occurred. 停电时,杰克正在实验室工作。 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 (1)阅读下列句子归纳occur的其他用法 Didn’t it occur to you that he was lying? 你当时没想到他在撒谎吗? 归纳 occur 还可以表示“想到”,后面接介词to。 (2)辨析:occur,happen和take place 三者都表示“发生”,都是不及物动词(词组)。 ①occur指“发生”时可与 happen 换用,但后面接to sb./sth.时,两者含义不同,occur to sb.指“某种想法等呈现于某人的头脑中”。 The idea occurred to him in a dream. 这个主意是他在梦中想到的。 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 ②happen指“偶然发生”时,主语为“事”;当主语是“人”时,意为“碰巧”。happen to sb./sth.指不好的事情发生在某人(物)身上。 He happened to know the place.他碰巧知道那个地方。 ③take place表示“发生”,可与 happen 或occur换用,但其后面一般不接 to sb./sth.结构;指必然会发生的事情时,多用 take place;此外take place 还可表示“举行某种活动”。 The film festival takes place in October. 电影节将于十月举行。 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 活学活用 语法填空 It suddenly occurred to him 　　　　　　he had left his keys in the office.? 答案: that 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 6.It had been declared that the Titanic was the largest,the most beautiful,the most technologically advanced and the safest ship that had ever been built,and this made people believe that it was unsinkable. “泰坦尼克号”被宣称是被建造的最大、最美丽、技术最先进、最安全的轮船,人们相信它是永不沉没的。 剖析it是形式主语,真正的主语是第一个that引导的名词性从句;第二个that引导定语从句,修饰ship;第三个that引导宾语从句,作believe的宾语。 考点declare vt.宣布;表明 The government has declared a state of emergency. 政府已宣布进入紧急状态。 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 活学活用 语法填空 The actress 　　　　　　　(declare) that she had nothing to do with the accident.? 答案: declared 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 7.语法 被动语态 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 (1)下列情况下使用被动语态 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 (2)被动语态的结构 一般来说,只有需要动作对象的及物动词(