雅思110625机经-含黄蚂蚁原文.docx

20110625?A/G?Passage?1?海洋声纳系统的定位与测量?主要题型：?TFNG,?Multi-choice?大意：?研究海洋的方法。通过声纳测海底深度，探测大型海洋动物，观测海水温度变化等等。本篇阅读属于事物说明类。主要讲述声纳系统的定义和作用。本文各段大意明确。可以良好发挥P-tag技术并应用在Multi-choice题宏观定位中。??TFNG题中部分可采用特殊定位词定位。本篇定位难度不高。难度：低?Passage?2?用蚂蚁等昆虫防治农作物虫害?主要题型?TFNG,?Matching??原文选自于New?Scientist杂志2001年4月刊。再一次说明雅思文章往往来源于英美大众科普类期刊。??本篇按历史顺序写成，含较多时间并要求考生用时间与事件匹配。??本篇中出现部分长难句，需要使用句子主干阅读法分析主要信息。??难度：中高?Passage?3?国际机构语言障碍培训方案?主要题型：?Matching,?TFNG,?带选项Summary原文：?In 1476, the farmers of Berne in Switzerland decided, according to this story, there was only one way to rid their fields of the cutworms attacking their crops. They took the pests to court. The worms were tried, found guilty and excommunicated by the archbishop. In China, farmers had a more practical approach to pest control. Rather than rely on divine intervention, they put their faith in frogs, ducks and ants. Frogs and ducks were encouraged to snap up the pests in the paddies and the occasional plague of locusts. But the notion of biological control began with an ant. More specifically, the story says, it started with the predatory yellow citrus ant Oecophylla smaragdina, which has been polishing off pests in the orange groves of southern China for at least 1700 years. The yellow citrus ant is a type of weaver ant, which binds leaves and twigs with silk to form a neat, tent-like nest. In the beginning, farmers made do with the odd ants nest here and there. But it wasnt long before growing demand led to the development of a thriving trade in nests and a new type of agriculture--ant farming.　　The story explains that citrus fruits evolved in the Far East and the Chinese discovered the delights of their flesh early on. As the ancestral home of oranges, lemons and pomelos, China also has the greatest diversity of citrus pests. And the trees that produce the sweetest fruits, the mandarins--or kan--attract a host of plant-eating insects, from black ants and sap-sucking mealy bugs to leaf-devouring caterpillars. With so many enemies, fruit g