m2u1-现在完成时.pptVIP

Grammar and usage(1);Revision: translate the following sentences;4. It’s happened to me! 5. Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told journalists… 6. So, while we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibilities as well.; ;We ___________________(already open) the window. 过去的动作: we opened the window. 对现在的影响: The window is open.;The boys are tired. They ________________ (just play) a ball game. 过去的动作 : The boys played a ball game. 对现在的影响: The boys are tired.;现在完成时表示动作开始于过去，结束于过去，但对现在仍有影响或造成结果。通常与副词already,yet等状语连用。 （动作的确切时间不明确或不重要）;Drill 1; 我的车已经修好了，下周我们可以开车去上海。; Daniel __________ (live) in Beijing since he came to China.;Summary 2：;1.We ＿＿＿＿＿＿ (study) English for about four years. 2.We＿＿＿＿＿＿ (live) in LIji Middle School since 2007. 3.I （not see）Mary so far. 4.I (hear) nothing from him up to now. 5.He (not talk) with me in the past few days. ;Drill 2;√;;常见终止性动词与延续性动词(或状态动词)的对应关系如下: come / go / arrive / reach ---be die---be?dead ? close---be?closed?? become---be? leave--be?away?(from) fall?asleep---be?asleep ? borrow---keep? begin / start---be?on? ? buy---have end / finish---be?over marry---be married catch?a?cold---have?a?cold? join?the?army---be?in?the?army?;Correct the mistakes;Situation 3The police have just finished searching the area.;高考链接 ; I went to Egypt in 1986. I went to Egypt in 2004. I __________ (be) to Egypt twice.;have been (to)和have gone (to)的区别： have / has been (to) 表示“曾经去过”某地，说话时此人很可能不在那里，已经回来。侧重指经历。 have / has gone (to) 表示某人“已经去了”某地，说话时此人在那里，或可能在路上，反正不在这里。 He has been to Beijing. (人已回来,可能在这儿) He has gone to Beijing. (人已走, 不在这儿) - Where is the person in charge? - The person in charge ___________ to London.;Sentence patterns : 1) It is (has been) +一段时间＋ since +从句 It’s/ It ________ 3 years