基于mongodb的传感器数据分布式存储的分析与应用-analysis and application of sensor data distributed storage based on mongodb.docxVIP

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基于mongodb的传感器数据分布式存储的分析与应用-analysis and application of sensor data distributed storage based on mongodb.docx

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基于mongodb的传感器数据分布式存储的分析与应用-analysis and application of sensor data distributed storage based on mongodb

AbstractWiththedevelopmentofInternettechnology,especiallytherapidlygrowingpopularityof mobileInternet，usersproducelargeamountsofdataintheday-to-dayuse.Inaddition,withthe popularityofGPS,sensors,automatictrackingandmonitoringsystem,thesenewdatasourcealsoproducedlargeamountsofdata，whichbringthenewopportunitiesandchallengestothedatastorage,dataanalysisanddataprocessing.Inthecaseofalargenumberofsensorsbeused,some newproblemsarebroughtintheuseoftraditionalrelationaldatabasetostoresensordata,suchas: withtherapidgrowthofthedata,thetraditionaldatabasecouldntmeetneedsofthedatastorage andmanagementwhichhasthehighconcurrencyandlargedatavolumecharacteristics,thesensor isusuallycollecting datainintervaloffewseconds,thedatacollectedtakewithgreatdata redundancyand so on. Therefore, thenewsensorsdata storagesolution which hashighefficiencyof data storagebecomesaresearchtopicin the application oftheInternet ofThings.To meet theneed of thehigh concurrencyand largedata volumeof sensordata storage, the main worksofthisthesisare design andimplement theservicesinterfacebasedontheMongoDB databaseusingMongoDBautomaticsegmenttechnology.Intheinterfaceimplementation, MongoDBdatabaseoperationisencapsulatedfirstly,secondlythedatacompressionmodelisadded intothedatastorageprocessing,finallystorethedataintheformofvirtualinterfaceisprovidedto the user.Inthisthesis,theclouddatamanagementtechnologyisdescribed,includingcloudcomputing, NoSQLsystemandNoSQLdatabasefirstly.Then,thepopularNoSQLdatastorageisstudied.On thebasisofexistingdatastoragetechnology,therequirementsandcharacteristicsofthesensordata storageareanalyzed.AtthesametimebasedonMongoDBdocumentdatabases,WebService interfaceforsensordatastorageisdevelopedtomeettheneedsofhighconcurrency,cross-platform storageandfastqueryofsensordata.Finally,theSwingingDoorcompressionalgorithmwhichis widelyused in thereal-time database is studied.Accordingto the characteristics of hugeamounts of sensor data, thecompression algorithm and secondaryfilteringmethod