0702 配置RIP路由.ppt

目标 通过学习本章,你可以完成以下内容: 了解RIP的功能,并熟悉RIP的工作原理 熟练使用IOS的命令来配置动态路由协议RIP 会使用show或debug命令查看RIP路由协议在工作中产生的一些异常问题. RIP 概述 最大 6 条路径 (缺省 = 4) 基于跳数的路由选择 路由器每30秒发送一次更新 IP路由配置任务 路由配置 选择路由协议. 指定网络或者接口. 动态路由配置 定义一个路由协议 RIP 配置 启动一个路由进程 RIP 配置示例 检验路由配置 显示路由表 debug ip rip 命令 总结 RIP 是一个距离矢量路由协议,他以跳数作为路由选择参考,它使用广播每30秒发送一次更新. 为了启动一个动态的路由选择协议, 你必须选择一个路由选择协议并且指定特定的网络参与这个路由进程. router rip命令指定RIP为路由选择协议. network 指定特定的网络参与这个进程. show ip 命令显示路由协议信息和路由表信息. 使用 debug ip rip命令来查看RIP的路由转换过程 ? 2004,Enhan info, Inc. All rights reserved. ? 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. ? 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. ? 2004,Enhan info, Inc. All rights reserved. ? 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. * 启动RIP Router(config)#router protocol [keyword] 对于每个路由进程来说必须的配置 标识一个发送接收路由的特定的网络 Router(config-router)#network network-number Router(config)#router rip Router(config-router)#network network-number 选择参与进程的网络 需要一个主类网络的网络号 Purpose: This chapter introduces the Cisco IOS? CLI on the Catalyst? 1900 switch and router. Timing: This chapter should take about 2 hours to present. Note: The Catalyst 1900 switch only has a subset of the router Cisco IOS commands available. Contents: Introduction to Cisco IOS. Explain to the student what is IOS? Cisco Device startup procedures in general. IOS configuration source. General introduction to the IOS CLI. Cat 1900 switch startup procedures. Intro to Cat 1900 CLI. This part covers the basic configuration on the switch, like setting the IP address and hostname. More details about the various Cat 1900 switch configuration commands are explained in Chapter 6 and 7. Router startup procedures. More details on the router startup process is discussed in chapter 5. Router IOS CLI. Slide 1 of 2 Purpose: This slide states the chapter objectives. Emphasize: Read or state each objective so that each student has a clear understanding of the chapter objectives. Note: Catalyst switches have different CLIs. The Catalyst 2900xl and the Catalyst 1900 ha