基于缩尺模型的桥式抓斗卸船机安全评估分析-safety assessment and analysis of bridge grab ship unloader based on scaled model.docxVIP

综合以上研究，得出结论：本文设计制造的卸船机缩尺模型符合静力和动力相似准则；可以将该模型上的试验数据推算到原型上，为卸船机的设计制造、维护维修和安全评估等提供数据。关键词：卸船机，相似准则，缩尺模型，有限元，安全评估IITheSafetyAssessmentbyUsingtheReducedScaleModelofBridge-TypeGrabShipUnloaderAbstractIntheprocessofthebridge-typegrabshipunloader’sworking,itstartsandbrakesrepeatedlysothatthesteelstructuresuffersfromrelativelystrongvibrationandshockfrequently.Therefore,it’sveryimportanttocalculatethemechanicalstrengthandmaintaintheoverallstabilityofthesteelstructure.However,tothelargestructureoftheshipunloader,therearecomplexloadingandpoorworkingconditions.Unfortunately,themanpower,economyandthecapacity