加中间材ni的碳钢—不锈钢复合轧制界面组织性能研究-study on microstructure and properties of carbon steel - stainless steel composite rolling interface with intermediate ni.docx

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2018-05-20 发布于上海
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加中间材ni的碳钢—不锈钢复合轧制界面组织性能研究-study on microstructure and properties of carbon steel - stainless steel composite rolling interface with intermediate ni.docx

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加中间材ni的碳钢—不锈钢复合轧制界面组织性能研究-study on microstructure and properties of carbon steel - stainless steel composite rolling interface with intermediate ni

AbstractTostudythemicrostructureandpropertiesofcarbonsteel/stainlesssteelcladplatebyhotrolling,particularlyeffectofinterlayerNi,adoptdifferentheatingtemperatures,differentreduction,vacuumblankandinterlayerofNiavarietyofmethodsfortherollingprocess,usemetallurgicalanalysis,SEMmicrostructureanalysis,X-rayEDSelementanalysisandmechanicalpropertyanalysis,thendetectmorphology,element,oxideinclusions,microstructure,hardnessandbondingstrengthindifferentrollingtechnology,thefollowingconclusionsarereached:Thereareseveraloxideinclusionsincompoundcontactinterfaceandinclusionsproducestrictlyfollowtheoxygen-potentialdiagram；HeatingtemperatureandinterlayerofNihavenoimpactonsizeandelementofinclusions,butoxideinclusionsarelocatedininterfaceofNiandstainlesssteelbecauseoftheaccessionofNi;Vacuumtechnologycaneffectivelyreducethenumberandsizeofinclusions;Multi-passrollingandthermalinsulationcaneffectivelybreakandmigrateoxideinclusionssoastoimproveinterfacebinding.InterlayerofNicanrestrainCdiffusionbetweencarbonsteelandstainlesssteel,sotheferritebanddoesnotappearintheinterfaceofcarbonsteel,atthesametimeinterlayerofNicansuppresstheprecipitationofCrcarbidesatthecompoundcontactinterface,butitisnotobvioustorestrainCrdiffusionbyinterlayerofNi.InterlayerofNicaneffectivelyavoidthepresenceofhardnesspeakincompoundcontactinterface;underconditionoflowreductionrate,interlayerofNiweakenedinterfacebondingstrength,butinterlayerofNihasnosignificanteffectoninterfacebondingstrengthwhenthereductionrateisgreatthan68%;afterheattreatment,thesofteningeffectbyrecrystallizationisgreaterthanhardeningeffectbysolutiontreatmentsoastoreducethehardnessofcladdingmetalandbasemetal;Sheartest,coldbendingandtensiletestofcladplatebyrollingmeetnationalstandards.Keywords:compositerolling;interlayerofNi;inclusionsandmicrostructure;mechanicalpropertyII目录摘要...........................................................................................................................IABSTRACT.............................................