CEC 3 English History 24 2011-2012学年第一学期英语国家文化的课件（英国历史及相关知识框架）.pptVIP

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2018-05-21 发布于天津
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CEC 3 English History 24 2011-2012学年第一学期英语国家文化的课件（英国历史及相关知识框架）.ppt

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CEC 3 English History 24 2011-2012学年第一学期英语国家文化的课件（英国历史及相关知识框架）.ppt

English History 2/4 with Archeology, Government and legal system The Wife of Bath James Joyce English History Invasions, the five invaders 1066 2. Conquest, House of Plantagenet, Renaissance 3. Reformation, House of Tudor, 1688 4. Revolution and restoration, House of Stuart, and House of Hannover/Windsor Conflicts over the power Church Monarchy Parliament Anglo-Saxon houses (Germans) House of Anjou/Plantagenet (French) House of Lancaster/York (Descendent from the French) House of Tudor (Welsh) House of Stuart (Scottish/Dutch) House of Hannover (German) Germans Vikings Normans Three parts of House of Plantagenet The Normans, feudalism The Angevins, legal system The Plantagenets, weaken nobilities House of Lancaster/York, perished nobilities William the Bastard The Duke of Normandy William the Conqueror William I William II Legal system King vs Church Richard I The Lionheart Crusade John the Lackland Magna Carta Calais Henry III Edward I Edward II Edward III Richard II Longshanks and wars in Britain Prince of Wales Provisions of Oxford, Peasants Revolt Parliament and the universities Black Death and Hundred years War War of Roses House of Lancaster House of York Perish of almost all aristocracy in England, thus, the Tudors. How did William become the King? Canute Hadrada Edward Godwin Harold Tostig VIKINGS Anglo-Saxon Tostig Harold Godwinson Hardrada Canute Edward Earl Godwin William the Battle of Hastings Battle of Stamford Bridge Capture of Harold on Normandy Harold making oath on relics Harold’s coronation William preparing for the battle Harold’s death Consequence Lessening Scandinavian influence. A sophisticated governmental system. English language and culture. Rivalry with France (Hundred Years War) 1. Feudalism A monarchy own all the land. The monarchy (overlord) give some land (fee, if inheritable, tenure) to nobles (vassal) in return for loyalty and military service. Overlord, 君主 Fee: fief, fiefdom,封地，封地制 V