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B超检查分析孕囊大小与月经周期的关系
B超检查分析孕囊大小与月经周期的关系
【摘要】
目的: 探讨孕囊大小与月经周期的关系。方法: 108例月经周期较规律的妇女根据月经周期分为A组(20~27 d)、B组(28~30 d)、C组(31~40 d)3组,采用B超检测孕囊直径,以停经天数与月经周期之差作为自变量X,孕囊直径作为应变量Y,作回归方程,分析3组孕囊大小与停经天数及月经周期的关系。结果:A、B、C 3组直线回归方程分别为: =4.437 8+1.039 4X、=4.911 8+1.015 1X、 =4.194 0+1.053 1X,平均为:=4.516 0+1.035 8X,各组及平均孕囊大小与停经天数及月经周期密切相关(r分别为0.897 9、0.961 2、0.958 9、0.949 2, P0.01),孕囊平均直径(mm)=(停经天数-月经周期)+5。结论:在一个规律的月经周期内,月经周期长者其受孕时间相应推后,月经周期短者其受孕时间相应提前。
【关键词】 B超 孕囊 月经周期
Check and analyse the relationship between the gestational sac time of pregnancy and the menstrual cycle using BMode Ultrasongraphy
LUO Mei, LIU Siyi, PU Ting
Department of Ultrasound, Fu Kang Hospital, Xinjiang 831500, China
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the relationship between the gestational sac and the menstrual cycle using ultrasonography. Methods: One hundred and eight cases of regular menstrual cycle women are divided into A, B, C three groups (A from 20 to 27 days, B from 28 to 30 days, C from 31 to 40 days) according to the menstrual cycle. B Mode Ultrasonography was used to measure the diameter of the gestational sac,the days of stopping menstruation minusing menstrual cycle are considered to be X changing automaticaly, the diameter of the gestational sac as Y changing based on X, with X and Y, make tropic equations. Results: After analysing the relationship between the gestational sac time of pregnancy,the days of stopping menstruation and the menstrual cycle, the tropic equations of A, B and C groups are separately =4.437 8+1.039 4X;=4.911 8+1.015 1X;=4.194 0+1.0531X,Its average diameter is =4.516 0+1.035 8X. Each average is closely related to the days of stopping menstruation and menstrual cycle (r=0.897 9, 0.961 2, 0.958 9, 0.949 2, P0.01). The average diameter of the gestational sac equals the days of stopping menstruation minus menstrual cycle plus 5. Conclusion: Within a regular menstrual cycle, if it is long, its time of pregnancy is put off and if it is short, its time of pregnancy is ahead of time.
Key words: B
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