毕业设计（论文）-小议城市广场景观设计.docxVIP

小议城市广场景观设计指 导 教 师 评 语指导教师对成绩评定（百分制填写）毕业设计 作品阐述 毕业论文分值：指导教师签字： 年 月 日注：指导教师评定成绩分别占毕业设计（论文）总成绩的40％。内容摘要：随着我国城市社会经济的健康快速发展和市民生活需求的提高，人们对生活空间的大小数量和质量越发的不满意，要求能生活在更加美好的城市环境当中，这成为当今重视城市广场建设的主要原因。城市广场是一个城市的象征，是历史文化的融合，它作为城市的公共活动空间越来越被人们重视。它是人们精神和物质文化的一个要素，它承袭着城市的历史文化，传递着美的节奏。现代广场的设计应该遵循一定的设计原则，才能使其建成后真正为民所用真正成为人们生活的重要组成部分。本论文从城市整体环境出发，满足居民对城市公共空间的需求，并以此带动城市环境向高品质方向发展，论文主要从城市广场的产生，发展及广场的概念出发，阐述其类型划分，基本特点，设计原则，并结合有关实例，阐明进行广场空间设计一般理论。关键词：广场设计规划，广场发展，城市广场基本特点，时代发展，广场设计发展的不足Abstract: With the healthy and rapid development of Chinas urban social and economic needs and improve the lives of people, the number of people on the size and quality of living space more and more dissatisfied with the requirements can live in a better urban environment, it has become todays emphasis on the construction of the city square the main reason. City Square is a symbol of the city, is a fusion of history and culture, which serves as the citys public space has been growing attention. It is an element of peoples spiritual and material culture, which inherited the history and culture of the city, passing the beauty of rhythm. Modern square design should follow certain design principles in order to make it real for the people after the completion truly become an important part of peoples lives. In this paper, starting from the city as a whole environment, to meet the needs of the residents of the urban public space, and to give impetus to the urban environment to develop in the direction of high-quality paper main city square from concept generation, development and Plaza starting to explain its type, Basic characteristics, design principles, combined with relevant examples illustrate the general theory of conduct plaza space design. 一、城市广场的起源与发展（一）、古希腊时期城市广场发展已经有千余年的历史了，从西方历史发展来看真正意义上的城市广场是古希腊时期，最初是用于议政和市场，是人们进行户外活动和社交的场所，其特点是，位置是松散和不固定的，由于当地的气候条件和浓郁的政治民主气氛，人们喜欢在户外活动，不注重室内空间，促成了室外社区交往时间的产生。古罗马开始，广场的实用功能逐步由集会、市场扩大到宗教、礼仪、纪念和娱乐等，广场也开始固定为某些公共建筑前的附属外部场地。随