2018届高三高考语法填空答题技巧课件（共34张）.ppt

The adobe dwellings (土坯房）_____ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ______ (able) to “air condition” a house without ______ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat _____ (slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house. (2015全国卷二) ability the built using slowly 东兰高中——吴青芸 Learning aims 1、知识目标：了解新题型语法填空的命题特点、解题方法及技巧。 2、能力目标：熟练掌握常考的语法点，正确运用解题思路及备考策略。 3、情感目标：揭开语法填空的神秘面纱，树立信心，从容应对。 语法填空考试说明 第三部分 语言知识运用第二节：共10小题，每小题1.5分。 在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。 本部分所需时间最多为10分钟。 旨在考察考生在阅读理解的基础上对语法知识的掌握情况，着重考察考生的综合语言运用能力。 要求考生需对每一个语法项目的基本概念、用法等都必须掌握清楚。 考查形式： 1、给提示词多为实词，主要考词性转换 ，形容词比较级与最高级的变化；名词单复数的变化；动词的时态、语态及主谓一致、非谓语动词。（没有词数限制）； 2、无提示词处多考查虚词的用法，根据上下文语境填入连词、代词、冠词、介词等（只填1个词）。 语法填空考纲解读： -------------------------------------- 语法填空解题思路 1.理解文意 2.分析句子 3.确定词汇 懂文意，明逻辑 句子类型，主从句，句子主干 词义、词性、词形 是指“在空格处填入一个适当的词”这类题, 这类题考查连词、代词、冠词、介词或副词。 ●没有提示词题目答题技巧 方法探究1 1. “ Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” ... Then he took _______ off, gave a big smile and said, Thats cool. 2. Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, after some minutes _______ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. 3. I rose from my seat I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had an amazing conversation … Im glad I made a choice. It made ____ of us feel good. them they both 句子缺主语或宾语,填_____。 看清楚指人/事物；指男/女,单数/复数； 句子缺形式主语或形式宾语填__。 代词 it 4.He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ____”. 5.Some of my friends who had been there before said_______ was a wonderful holiday destination. it it 1. But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in ____ last row. 2. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had __ amazing conversation.