动词ing形式做状语.pptVIP

* 英语学习辅导报 英语学习辅导报 * 英语学习辅导报 英语学习辅导报 Grammar 1 动词-ing 形式作状语 While he was reading English, he didn’t notice me. While reading English, he didn’t notice me. Reading English, he didn’t notice me. Decide what kinds of adverbial each v-ing acts as. … but as he stood trying to clear his head, he saw a cat. 2. The king takes the woman to his palace and marries her, not knowing that she is a wicked witch. 3. Hearing the exciting news, the boy jumped with joy. 4. Working hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 5. Earning less money now, he lives more happily. 6. Travelling by jeep, he visited a number of cities. 7. His parents died in an accident, leaving him an orphan. 伴随 原因 时间 条件 让步 方式 结果 Walking along the street, he met his old friend. 2. Being ill, he didn’t go to school. 3. Working hard, you will succeed. 时间状语从句 条件状语从句 原因状语从句 Change the following sentences into complex sentences. When/While he was walking along the street, he met his old friend. Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school. If you work hard, you will succeed. 4. Living alone, the old man was happy. Though the old man lives alone, he was happy. 5. The boy fell off his bike, breaking his right arm. The boy fell off his bike, and broke his right arm. 6. He sat at the table, reading a magazine. He sat at the table, and read a magazine at the same time. 让步状语从句 等同于并列谓语表结果 等同于并列谓语表方式/伴随 结论：现在分词短语作状语时，相当于相应的状语从句或并列谓语结构。 Putting down his shopping bag , Will held out his hand, and the cat came up to him. Still watching , Will saw the cat behave strangely. When it had gone past he crossed the road , keeping his eyes on the place where the cat had vanished. Bending to look through, he saw the road in his own town, his own world. Feeling that he was dreaming but awake at the same time, he stood up and looked around for the cat. 1. comma 2. refer to the same person. 主语一致 What do these sentences have in common? 3. V-ing 表示的动作与主语之间是主动关系。 4. two things happening at the s