云南省临沧烟区烤烟化学成分特征及空间分布.PDFVIP

烟草科技/TobaccoScienceTechnology 烟草化学/Tobacco Chemistry 2013年第 1期（总第306期） 云南省临沧烟区烤烟化学成分特征及空间分布 1 2 2 1 1 1 *1 李晓婷 ，亚 平 ，何元胜 ，陈月舞 ，蒋美红 ，郑 武 ，张晓龙 1. 云南瑞升烟草技术（集团）有限公司，昆明市高新技术产业开发区海源北路1699号 650106 2. 云南省烟草公司临沧市公司，云南省临沧市临翔区南天路200号 677000 摘要：为了解云南省临沧市烤烟化学成分特征与空间分布，测定了临沧市7县1区的B2F，C3F，X2F 3个 等级189个烤烟样品还原糖、总糖、烟碱、总氮、钾与氯含量，并应用模糊数学、多元统计分析与地统计学 方法进行数据分析。结果表明：①临沧市烤烟总氮、烟碱、钾、氯含量以及钾氯比均在适宜范围内，总糖、 还原糖含量和糖碱比稍高，氮碱比略低。②等级间除还原糖与氯外，其余指标差异显著；品种间仅总糖 与氯差异显著；县（区）间除总氮外，其余指标差异显著。③临沧大部分烟区的烟样化学成分综合指数较 高，其中，镇康县、沧源县与临翔区化学成分综合指数最高，凤庆县最低。 关键词：云南省临沧烟区；烤烟；化学成分；特征；空间分布 中图分类号：TS411 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1002-0861 （2013 ）01-0053-05 CharacteristicsandSpatialDistributionofChemicalComponentsinFlue-curedTobaccoLeaves fromLincangTobaccoGrowingAreasinYunnan 1 2 2 1 1 1 * 1 LI Xiaoting , YA Ping , HE Yuansheng , CHEN Yuewu , JIANG Meihong , ZHENG Wu , and ZHANG Xiaolong 1. Yunnan Reascend Tobacco Technology (Group) Co., Ltd., Kunming 650106, China 2. Lincang Branch, Yunnan Province Tobacco Company, Lincang 677000, Yunnan, China Abstract: In order to investigate the characteristics and spatial distribution of chemical components in flue-cured tobacco leaves from Lincang City, Yunnan Province, the contents of reducing sugar, total sugar, nicotine, total nitrogen, potassium and chlorine in 189 samples of B2F, C3F and X2F leaves collected from 7 counties and 1 district in Lincang were determined, and the resultants were analyzed with fuzzy math, multivariate statistical analysis and geostatistics. The results showed that: 1) The contents of total nitrogen, nicotine, potassium and chlorine and potassium/chlorine ratio in Lincang leaves fell all within suitable ranges. However, the contents of total sugar and reducing sugar and sugar/nicotine ratio were slightly higher, while nitrogen/nicotine r