牛津深圳8B教案八年级下chapter3.docVIP

授课时间：2012.3.17 重点单词讲解： Consumer n.消费者 consume v.消费 Consumer will pay higher price. Lifeless adj.没有生命的 Many scientists think that Mars is not a lifeless planet. 以less结尾的形容词：homeless无家可归的 careless粗心的 useless 无用的helpless 没用的harmless无害的 Absorb v.吸收 = take in Trees can take in harmful gases, and soil can absorb water. Environment :the air around Earth n. 环境 Environmental adj. 环境的 Damage/protect the environment 保护/破害环境 Environmental problems/pollution环境问题/污染 Atmosphere n.大气层 Without atmosphere, Earth would be as cold and lifeless as the surface of the moon. Act v.行动，表演 actor 男演员 action n.行动 Act as… 扮演。。。角色 act like… 行动起来/表现起来像。。。 He acts as a green consumer in the film. The atmosphere around Earth acts like the glass. Sunlight 阳光 sunglasses 太阳眼镜 They wear sunglasses to protect their eyes from strong sunlight. Warmth n.温暖，热量(heat) warm adj. 温暖的 The atmosphere can keep the warmth from getting out, so we feel warm on Earth. You should pay attention to keeping warm, or you will get a cold. Heat n.热，热量 heat energy 热能 Level n.水平，高度 （height） The level of seas = see level海平面 water level 水平面 Greenhouse effect will cause the level of seas to rise. Flood n.洪水 The small village was drowned by the flood. Without trees, it is easy to cause floods. Create 产生，创造（produce）creative富有创造性的 People all around the world create mountains of rubbish every day. Shakespeare created many comic characters. Reach v.到达 Reach = get to = arrive at/ in+ somewhere 到达某地 （arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点） Reach/get/arrive + home/here/there My father will reach/get to/arrive in Shenzhen in two hours. I reached home/here/there at nine o’clock last night. 够得着 Are you tall enough to reach the apple on the tree? 重点短语 Mountains of = a mountain of = a lot of= lots of= plenty of大量，许多 后接可数或不可数名词： I have mountains of work to do tonight. I made mountains of sandwiches yesterday. 拓展：表示“许多大量” a number of/dozens of/scores of/quite a few/ many 后接可数名词复数 a great deal of/a large amount of/quite a lit