七年级英语_一般现在时.pptVIP

中考英语语法复习 一般现在时 1. Jim likes reading in the afternoon. 2. I usually surf the Internet on Sundays. 3. My mother watches TV play every day. 4. Mary Green visited China again last month. 5. I play sports three times a day. 6. Look! Lucy and Lily are reading books. 7. There was a football match yesterday afternoon. 8. We sometimes go to school by bike. 9. A young man is running on the playground now. 10. We plant the trees in spring. ____ _______ ___________ ______ ______ __________ 时态信号 1.频率副词2.时间状语 (频率从高到低) always、 usually、 often、 seldom 、 hardly ever 、 never every day? (week 、 month 、year ) … on Saturdays、 in the morning (afternoon、evening) 、 sometimes 、 1. Jim likes reading in the afternoon. 2. I usually surf the Internet on Sundays. 3. My mother watches TV play every day. 4. Mary Green visited China again last month. 5. I play sports three times a day. 6. Look! Lucy and Lily are reading books. 7. There was a football match yesterday afternoon. 8. We sometimes go to school by bike. 9. A young man is running on the playground now. 10. We plant the trees in spring. 一般现在时 (1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 He is very busy now. E.g. I usually go to school on foot. __ __ 实意动词 系动词 (2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 E.g. I like watching TV. He can swim. She is beautiful. __ __ __ 情态动词 The moon moves round the earth. (3)表示客观真理 . E.g. There are seven days in a week. Our teacher said that the moon move round the earth. ——— s 句式存在形式： 1.系动词（be动词）： 2.实意动词（行为动词） am is are run jump play write read 1.含有be动词的情况 E.g. 在 上 做变化 be I am happy today. __ I am not happy today. I’m not Are you happy today? They are teachers. __ They aren’t teachers. Are they teachers? 2.行为动词做谓语的情况 谓语动词要根据 进行变化 人称 E.g. I speak English very well. _____ Lucy run fast. You do it well . __ __ s They write carefully. 一般来说，第三人称单数做主语时，谓语要用三单形式，即在动词后加s 动词第三人称单词的变化规则 1.直接在动词后+s like→ likes play → plays 2.以s、x、sh、ch结尾的动词：+es 例：watch →watches 3.以