2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 2 Cloning讲义 新人教版选修.docVIP

Unit 2 Cloning 话题素材——克隆技术 [话题词汇] 1.drawback n. 缺点；不利条件 2.experiment n. 实验 3.explore vt. 探索 4.ban n． vt. 禁止 5.argument n. 争论 6.hot topic 热点话题 7.medical breakthrough 医学上的突破 8.be worth considering 值得考虑 9.in terms of 从……角度；就……来说 10.object to/be against 反对 11.agree/be for 同意；支持 12.a sound attitude 一种明智/正确的态度 13.follow the lead 效仿 14.contribute to solving the problem of 有助于……问题的解决 15.test out the theory by experiment 用实验检验理论 [经典佳句] 1.Todays technology develops so quickly that many impossible things become true. 如今的科技发展得如此之快以至于许多不可能的事情都变成了现实。 2.In my own opinion, I agree_to clone the endangered animal and disagree_with cloning human. 以我的观点，我同意克隆濒危动物、不同意克隆人类。 3.I think that we should use the clone to make_our_life_better_off. 我想我们应该应用克隆使我们的生活变得更美好。 精美语篇 Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is a difficult task to undertake. From time to time people suggest that extinct animals should be brought back to life through cloning. Last Friday, we had a discussion about whether we should clone animals. Some are in favour of it. Large quantities of commercial food can be produced. Besides, the extinct animals can be cloned, if their DNA is still in good condition. It can also be used to cure serious illnesses. Others have a strong objection to it. They believe that cloned animals cant resist some diseases and tend to die earlier. Dolly lived six and a half years altogether, half of the length of the life of the original sheep. Above all, it is bound to disturb the balance of nature. ◆　高频单词 1.differ (vi.) 不同；相异→difference (n.) 不同；差异→different (adj.) 不同的 2.exact (adj.) 精确的；准确的→exactly (adv.) 精确地；准确地 3.undertake (vt.) 着手；从事；承担→undertook (过去式)→undertaken (过去分词)→ undertaking (n.) 任务；项目；事业 4.cast (vt.) 扔；投；掷→cast (过去式/过去分词) 5.altogether (adv.) 总共；完全地 6.object (vi.) 反对；不赞成→objection (n.) 不赞成；反对；异议 7.obtain (vt.) 获得；赢得→obtainable (adj.) 可获得的；可得到的 8.moral (adj.) 道德(上)的；伦理的→morally (adv.) 道德上地；伦理上地 9.acc