4.2状语从句.pptVIP

Thanks a lot ! * 高考英语 --- 状语从句5重点 重点1：when的特殊用法 【12全国卷】 I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once. A. when B. than C. until D. after 1.我们刚要出发，突然下起雨来。 We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain. 2.我们正开着会突然有人闯入了进来。 We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 重点2．“一…就…”句型 as soon as，immediately directly，instantly，the moment，the minute，the instant，no sooner...than..., hardly/scarcely… when...(一…就…) 这些从属连词引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作随即就发生，常译为“一……就……”。 No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left. 我一听到那个声音，我就知道父亲来了。 The moment I heard the voice，I knew father was coming. 我们刚到车站，火车就离开了。 (2010·全国卷Ⅱ)Tom was about to close the window _____his attention was caught by a bird. A．when B．if C．and D．till on doing sth./on one’s＋n.也可表示“一…就…”，引导时间状语。 贼一到车站就被抓了。 On arriving at the station，the thief was caught. 他一到伦敦就给他父亲打了个电话。 On his arrival in London，he called his father up. 重点3：before引导时间状语从句的用法 (1)表达“还未…就…；不到…就…；…才…；趁…；还没来得及…就…” 我还没来得及告诉他消息，他就冲出了房间。 He rushed out of the room before I told him the news. 趁你现在没忘把它写下来。 Please write it down before you forget it. (2) It will be＋一段时间＋before... “多久之后才…” 还得过半年我才能回来。 It will be half a year before I come back. 没多长时间我们就会又见面的。 It wont be long before we meet again. 《创新》P16 T7 (10陕西)John thinks it wont be long ____he is ready for his new job. A．when B．after C．before D．since (10·上海)____you may have，you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A．However a serious problem B．What a serious problem C．However serious a problem D．What serious a problem 重点4：however、as、while引导的让步状语从句 解析：分析题干可知逗号前是让步状语从句，what不能用来引导状语从句，所以排除B、D两项； however＋adj.＋a/an＋单数名词＝whatever＋a/an＋adj.＋单数名词，故C项正确。 翻译：不论你的问题有多严重，你都应该鼓起勇气，接受挑战。 (11辽宁)No matter how___, it is not necessarily lifeless. A. a desert may be dry?????????????? ? B. dry a desert may be C. may a desert be dry??????????????? D. dry may a desert be 另见《创新》P16 T1 as引导的让步状语从句的常见的