Unified Layer 2 (L2) Abstractions for Layer 3 (L3)-Driven Fast Handover 移动IP技术 知识 .ppt

Unified Layer 2 (L2) Abstractions for Layer 3 (L3)-Driven Fast Handoverrfc5184 ;Fast Handover For Mobile IPv6 –RFC4068;Message Flow - Predictive;Message Flow - Reactive;FMIPv6, the network layer must know in advance the indication of a handover from the link layer to achieve seamless handovers. However, control information exchange between protocol layers is typically not available because each protocol layer is designed independently.;Using Three different usages of primitives;Definitions of Primitives;Definitions of Primitives;Definitions of Primitives;Mapping between L2 Primitives and the Primitives inIEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16e;L3-Driven Fast Handover Mechanism using the L2 triggers on a MN;Predictive mode of FMIPv6 operation with an L3-driven link-switching mechanism.; MN-L2 : Link Layer on Mobile Node MN-L3 : Network Layer on Mobile Node PAR-L3 : Network Layer on Previous Access Router NAR-L3 : Network Layer on New Access Router req : Request cnf : Confirm ind : Indication RtSolPr : Router Solicitation for Proxy PrRtAdv : Proxy Router Advertisement FBU : Fast Binding Update FBack : Fast Binding Acknowledgment FNA : Fast Neighbor Advertisement HI : Handover Initiate HAck : Handover Acknowledge;L3-Driven Fast Handover: FMIPv6 Predictive mode;L3-Driven Fast Handover: FMIPv6 Reactive mode ;;IEEE802.21 assisted cross-layer architecturalframework to work in a PMIPv6 domain;Signaling call flow diagram of proposedIEEE802.21-assisted handover process