外研必修四module1知识点总结.pptVIP

Language points 1. care In the future, ____________ the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources __________. care for run out care: 名词，表示“爱护，关爱，关心”. 词组：care for 关怀；照顾；喜欢； care about 关心；计较；在乎 take care of 照看； 2. risky adj. 危险的；冒险的 risk n. 风险；冒险 v.冒险 take risks/ a risk 冒险 at the risk of doing… 冒着…的风险 You take a risk by investing your money in one area. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk losing the good opportunity. at risk 冒风险；有危险 3. charge n. 费用；价钱；控告；掌管 v.索价；控诉 charge sb. with sth. 词组： in charge of…掌管… in the charge of….由某人掌管… take charge of…掌管… free of charge = for free 免费 charge sb. money for sth. 向某人要价… He is in charge of the company. = The company is in the charge of him. Tell me how much you charge for repairing the bike. 就某事指控某人 4. No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. for sure 肯定地，确切地，毫无疑问地 I couldn’t say for sure when he will comes. make sure of/about.. 弄清楚，查明 be sure of/ about… 确信，对…有把握 alternative Have no alternative/choice but to do Have nothing to do but do Can’t choose but do Can’t help but do attach Attach …to… Attach importance/value to Be attached to Attach a picture to the new pencil-box The middle school is attached to the key university. 6. We’ll also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power. rely on / upon 依赖；信赖，信任 =depend on/upon You may rely on my early arrival. = You may rely on me to arrive early. rely on sb. to do sth信赖/依靠某人做某事 她可以信赖保守秘密。 She can be relied on to keep the secret. reliable a.可靠的；可信赖的 7.To get rid of garbage problems, (表目的) the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials… (1)get rid of 摆脱，去掉，