2017上海中考考纲词组最新版.docx

上海中考考纲词组最新版（2018.2.6更新）词组（Phrases and Expressions）a bit（of）有一点儿above all 首先；尤其是；最重要的是a couple of两个；几个a kind of一种；一类a lot of（lots of）许多a pair of一双；一副a piece of一（块，张，片，件）according to按照；根据add…to…加上after all终究；毕竟agree with sb.同意某人的意见all over到处all right行了；好吧；（病）好了all the way一路上and so on等等apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉arrive at / in a place到达某地as…as像……一样；如同as soon as一……就as well也；又ask for请求；寻求at breakfast / lunch / supper早／午／晚餐时at first / last起先；开始的时候／最后；终于at home在家（里）at least / most至少／至多at once立刻；马上at present现在，目前at the end of 在……结束的时候at the same time同时at / on weekends在周末at work在工作based on 以……为根据；以……为基础be able to能够（有能力）be afraid of害怕be angry with sb．生某人的气be bad for有害于be born出生于be busy with / doing sth．忙于做某事be careful with小心be connected to / with与……有联系be covered with被……覆盖be different from与……不同be / get familiar to / with对……熟悉；通晓be famous for以……而著名be fond of爱好be full of充满be good / poor at擅长于／对……比较差be interested in对……感兴趣be keen on喜爱be late for……迟到be located (in / on / at)位于be made of由……制成be made up of由……组成be pleased with对……满意be proud of为……而感到自豪be ready for为……作准备be responsible for 对……负责任be satisfied with对……感到满意be similar to 与……类似be strict with对……严格be surprised at对……感到惊奇be thankful to sb．对某人很感激be used to习惯于because of由于belong to属于big deal 大人物；了不起的事both…and…两者都break down 损坏；衰弱下来break into闯入；破门而入by bus/train/plane乘公共汽车/火车/飞机by oneself亲自by the way顺便说；顺便问一下calm down 使……平静care for照顾；喜欢catch（a）cold着凉；伤风change one’s mind改变主意check in办理登机；登记（入住等）come from出生于；来自come on快；走吧；跟我来come to an end结束come true实现communicate with与……交流compete with... 与……竞争；与……攀比complain about抱怨；投诉consist of由……组成cut down砍倒; 削减deal with处理department store百货商店depend on依靠，依赖die of因……（病）而死do harm to 对……有害，损害do one’s best尽最大努力do sb. a favour帮某人忙do some shopping买东西dream of想到dress up(穿着)打扮each other互相encourage sb. to do