北京西城第八中学中考复习-动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习(无答案).doc

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习 变化规则 1、直接在动词后+s 例如： like- likes play-plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：+es 例如： wash-washes 3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es 例如： go-goes 4、以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es 例如： fly-flies 动词短语： +s: Plays, skips, sings, gives, starts, likes, buys some toys, gets up comes back home makes noodles, eats lunch drinks coffee begins his class , practices the piano +es : watches TV brushes his teeth goes to bed goes to school does my homework does some reading y→ i+ es: fly → flies study →studies 注意：不规则变化：have-----has，be-------is，do-----does 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look_________ have_______ pass_______?carry come________??watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______brush________ do_________??teach_______practice________ 二、请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。 I go to school every day. I dont go to school every day. He goes to school every day. He doesnt go to school every day. Do you go to school every day? Yes, I do. (No, I dont) Does he go to school every day? Yes, he does. (No, he doesnt) 注： 1）第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.。 2）变为疑问句,要在句首加o, Does ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加do not ,does not, 可以简写为 dont, doesn’t。 课堂练习一 一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。 1．I usually get up at six o’clock. Do you usually get up at six ? Yes, I do . /No, I don’t . 2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening ？ Yes, No, 3. They have the same hobby. ？ Yes, No, 4. Su Hai and Su yang like listening to music after school. ？ Yes, No, 5. Helen usually watches TV in the evening. ？ Yes, No, 二、否定句:在动词前+doesnt或dont. 1. She_____ _____(do)her homework every day. 2. He_____ _____(live)in Huanggang. 3. The girl_____ ___