非球形颗粒碰撞过程硬颗粒和软颗粒模型比较 研究.pdfVIP

Applied Physics 应用物理, 2017, 7(4), 97-102 Published Online April 2017 in Hans. /journal/app /10.12677/app.2017.74014 Comparison of Collision Dynamics of Non-Spherical Particles between the Hard-Particle Model and Soft-Particle Model 1 2 Daling Wu , Nan Gui 1 Zhejiang Academy of Safety Science and Technology, Hangzhou Zhejiang 2 Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety, Ministry of Education, Beijing th th th Received: Apr. 6 , 2017; accepted: Apr. 20 , 2017; published: Apr. 27 , 2017 Abstract Non-spherical particles and complex non-spherical particle systems are commonly encountered in energy chemical engineering, mineral engineering, and safety manufacturing engineering. The collision dynamics of non-spherical particles are fundamental issues in the investigations of com- plex particle systems. Discrete element method is the most prevalent models for particle-particle collision of spherical shapes, which incorporates a spring, a dashpot, and a frictional interaction. In this work, a comparative and analytical study on the mathematical models of collision dynamics for non-spherical particles is carried out. The hard non-spherical particle model and the soft-par- ticle model have been compared. It indicates that agreeable simulation results can be found for the two models. The two models have different advantages or disadvantages in accuracy, compu- tational stability, and feasibility, with particular suitability for different cases. Keywords Energy Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Safety Manufacturing, Non-Spherical, Collision Model, Disc