浅谈计算机防火墙技术uuu.docVIP

摘要 随着网络的发展，网络的安全性显得非常重要。这是由于怀有恶意的攻击者窃取、修改网络上传输的信息，通过网络冒充合法用户非法进入远程主机，获取存储在主机中的机密信息，或者占用网络资源，组织其他用户使用等，这些问题的产生对网络营运部门和用户的信息安全构成了威胁，影响了计算机网络的进一步推广应用。因此对计算机网络上的各种非法行为进行主动控制和有效防御，是计算机网络安全仍待解决的问题。 网络的安全性成为当今最热门的话题之一，而且网络安全防范对我们校园网的正常运行来讲也显得十分重要。现在各种网络安全技术如防火墙技术、IDS、加密技术和防黑防病毒技术等也不断的出现，内容十分广泛。而其中防火墙技术在网络安全技术当中又是最简单，也是最有效的解决方案。它不仅过滤了来自外部的探测、扫描、拒绝服务等攻击，还能避免内网中木马的主机系统信息泄露等。随着科技的发展，防火墙也逐渐被大众所接受。 本文在简要论述防火墙的基本分类、工作方式等的基础上，对防火墙的优缺点以及局限性进行了说明，也简述了防火墙技术在校园网中的应用，并对其的发展趋势作简单展望。 关键词：网络安全；防火墙；防范策略；校园网；发展趋势 Abstract With the development of network, network security is very important. This is due to malicious attackers to steal, modify the network transmission of information through the network, posing as legitimate users of illegal access to the remote host, gets stored in a host of confidential information, or occupy cyber source, organization and other users, the problems of operating the network and the users information security threat, influence the computer network for further popularization and application of. So the computer networks of various illegal acts of active control and effective defense, is to solve the problem of computer network security. Network security has become one of the most popular topics, and network security of our campus network normal operation is very important. Now all kinds of network security technologies such as firewall, IDS, encryption and hacker antivirus technology also appeared, content is very extensive. The firewall technology in network security technology is the most simple, the most effective solution. It not only filter from the external detection, scanning, denial of service attack, but also can avoid network Trojan host information leakage system. With the development of science and technology, firewall has been accepted by the public. This paper briefly discusses the basic classification of the firewall, the way of work on the basis of the firewall, the advantages and disadvantages and limitations are described, also the firewall tec